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• minimalist
  minimalist

  noun

  a person who favors a moderate approach to the achievement of a set of goals or who holds minimal expectations for the success of a program.
• Minimalist
  Minimalist

  noun

  a member of the faction of the Social Revolutionaries that advocated immediate postrevolutionary democracy

minimalist

American  

[min-uh-muh-list] / ˈmɪn ə mə lɪst /

noun

• minimalists
  plural

1. a person who favors a moderate approach to the achievement of a set of goals or who holds minimal expectations for the success of a program.

2. a practitioner of minimalism in music or art.

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adjective

1. of, relating to, or characteristic of minimalism.

2. being or offering no more than what is required or essential.

   a minimalist program for tax reform.

minimalist ¹ British  

/ ˈmɪnɪməlɪst /

noun

1. a person advocating a minimal policy, style, technique, action, etc

2. a minimal artist

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adjective

1. of or relating to minimal art or artists

Minimalist ² British  

/ ˈmɪnɪməlɪst /

noun

1. a member of the faction of the Social Revolutionaries that advocated immediate postrevolutionary democracy

2. a less common name for a Menshevik

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Usage

What does minimalist mean? Minimalist is most generally used as an adjective describing a style or approach  that uses a small number of elements. Minimalist can also be used to refer to a person who favors a style or approach. More specifically, minimalist can refer to an artist who practices or uses Minimalism, which can refer to a type of painting or sculpture (sometimes called minimal art), music, or other art form. Art forms labeled minimalist typically use the simplest and fewest elements with the goal of creating the maximum effect. The term minimalism can also be used in a more general way to refer to a minimalist style or approach. The related adjective minimalistic is used to describe something that is stripped down to its most essential elements or uses only what is needed. Both minimalist and minimalistic can be used to describe things that are simplified and include only the most basic components, without embellishment. Example: Jane says she’s a minimalist when it comes to interior design, but to me it just looks like her house is missing a lot of furniture.

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

• minimalists
  plural

Etymology

Origin of minimalist

1905–10; in political use < French minimaliste ( minimal, -ist ), translation of Russian men'shevík Menshevik; subsequent uses perhaps recoinage with minimal, -ist

Explanation

When you call a person a minimalist, you're describing their interest in keeping things very simple. A minimalist prefers the minimal amount or degree of something. In art history, the minimalists were artists whose work involved extremely simple gestures and ideas. The art they created is also referred to as minimalist. A white canvas with one black line might be a typical minimalist painting. But anyone who likes things very simple could be called a minimalist. A president who takes a hands-off approach to policy, a composer who only plays one note, a designer who puts only a bed in a bedroom: they're all minimalists.

Example Sentences

See Examples For:

minimalist Minimalist minimalists

The two buildings were inspired by light, the environment, and a minimalist palette.

From MarketWatch ● Aug. 14, 2026

“We wouldn’t be in Chinatown if it weren’t for him,” said Jack Benchakul, owner of minimalist coffee shop Endorffeine.

From Los Angeles Times ● Aug. 4, 2026

Its all-white dress code for players, minimalist court-side advertising and association with strawberries and cream all remain fiercely guarded traditions.

From BBC ● Jul. 28, 2026

So when Burnham decided to break with tradition and make his inaugural address Monday accompanied by only a minimalist microphone stand, a vocal faction of the electorate worried they’d lose more than the lectern.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Jul. 28, 2026

The room has Harold’s minimalist look to it: the twin bed with plain white sheets and white blanket, polished wood floors, a bleached oakwood chair, and nothing on the slanted gray walls.

From "The Joy Luck Club" by Amy Tan

If the scale suggests Piranesi, its reductive geometry is that of Minimalist sculpture, like something that Donald Judd might have made.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Dec. 17, 2025

Joshua Becker, founder of the Becoming Minimalist blog, sees a broader cultural shift underway.

From Salon ● May 12, 2025

Minimalist artists Sol LeWitt, Frank Stella and Donald Judd seemed to know this, captivating us with the addicting lucidity of their stark lines, colors and shapes.

From Los Angeles Times ● Apr. 8, 2025

Minimalist, clean lines were a big part of autumn and winter looks, but maximum volume is in for 2025.

From BBC ● Dec. 31, 2024

Minimalist, lots of clean lines, good for my state of mind.

From "Saints and Misfits" by S.K. Ali

"Man of the microbes we found were either minimalists: ultra-streamlined with one job that it does very well alongside a close consortium of collaborators, or it can do a little bit of everything," Osburn said.

From Science Daily ● Nov. 28, 2023

A card that made all fees transparent, showing how much you pay for services like currency conversions and transactions, might appeal to some minimalists who want to save money.

From Seattle Times ● Sep. 12, 2022

Whether paired with a neutral sofa or jazzed up with a vibrant throw pillow or two, the piece can be styled to appeal to minimalists and maximalists.

From Washington Post ● May 19, 2022

“Dirtknock” samples British minimalists Young Marble Giants — and adds a boom-bap rhythm.

From Los Angeles Times ● Dec. 20, 2021

These aesthetic lights have filtered usefully into his own pianism, especially when it comes to playing works by American minimalists like John Adams.

From New York Times ● Jun. 11, 2020

Related Words

• essential
• minimal