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  • minimalist
    minimalist
    noun
    a person who favors a moderate approach to the achievement of a set of goals or who holds minimal expectations for the success of a program.
  • Minimalist
    Minimalist
    noun
    a member of the faction of the Social Revolutionaries that advocated immediate postrevolutionary democracy
Synonyms

minimalist

American  
[min-uh-muh-list] / ˈmɪn ə mə lɪst /

noun

  • minimalists
    plural
  1. a person who favors a moderate approach to the achievement of a set of goals or who holds minimal expectations for the success of a program.

  2. a practitioner of minimalism in music or art.


adjective

  1. of, relating to, or characteristic of minimalism.

  2. being or offering no more than what is required or essential.

    a minimalist program for tax reform.

minimalist 1 British  
/ ˈmɪnɪməlɪst /

noun

  1. a person advocating a minimal policy, style, technique, action, etc

  2. a minimal artist

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

adjective

  1. of or relating to minimal art or artists

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
Minimalist 2 British  
/ ˈmɪnɪməlɪst /

noun

  1. a member of the faction of the Social Revolutionaries that advocated immediate postrevolutionary democracy

  2. a less common name for a Menshevik

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

What does minimalist mean? Minimalist is most generally used as an adjective describing a style or approach  that uses a small number of elements. Minimalist can also be used to refer to a person who favors a style or approach. More specifically, minimalist can refer to an artist who practices or uses Minimalism, which can refer to a type of painting or sculpture (sometimes called minimal art), music, or other art form. Art forms labeled minimalist typically use the simplest and fewest elements with the goal of creating the maximum effect. The term minimalism can also be used in a more general way to refer to a minimalist style or approach. The related adjective minimalistic is used to describe something that is stripped down to its most essential elements or uses only what is needed. Both minimalist and minimalistic can be used to describe things that are simplified and include only the most basic components, without embellishment. Example: Jane says she’s a minimalist when it comes to interior design, but to me it just looks like her house is missing a lot of furniture.

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms


Etymology

Origin of minimalist

1905–10; in political use < French minimaliste ( minimal, -ist ), translation of Russian men'shevík Menshevik; subsequent uses perhaps recoinage with minimal, -ist


Explanation

When you call a person a minimalist, you're describing their interest in keeping things very simple. A minimalist prefers the minimal amount or degree of something. In art history, the minimalists were artists whose work involved extremely simple gestures and ideas. The art they created is also referred to as minimalist. A white canvas with one black line might be a typical minimalist painting. But anyone who likes things very simple could be called a minimalist. A president who takes a hands-off approach to policy, a composer who only plays one note, a designer who puts only a bed in a bedroom: they're all minimalists.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing minimalist

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

More than 100 years after launching its first consumer product, Leica still builds its pricey, minimalist cameras largely in Europe.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 27, 2026

They brought in minimalist and retro aesthetics, and matte finishes, to craft packaging that read as upscale, making for clean, consistent visuals across aisles.

From MarketWatch ● Sep. 16, 2026

No other track on the album evokes that idea better than her cover of Parton’s classic, which begins with a minimalist piano accompaniment.

From Salon ● Aug. 29, 2026

Once a fixture of the 1960s pop and minimalist scenes in New York, Japan's "polka dot queen" found huge commercial success in her later decades.

From Barron's ● Aug. 27, 2026

The room has Harold’s minimalist look to it: the twin bed with plain white sheets and white blanket, polished wood floors, a bleached oakwood chair, and nothing on the slanted gray walls.

From "The Joy Luck Club" by Amy Tan

Mr. Puryear’s ambitious works incorporate African, Minimalist and modernist influences, not to mention woodworking, shipbuilding and basket weaving.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Dec. 22, 2025

Minimalist graphic design, a trademark of Stüssy as well as brands Supreme and Undefeated, has always informed his art.

From Los Angeles Times ● May 16, 2025

Minimalist, clean lines were a big part of autumn and winter looks, but maximum volume is in for 2025.

From BBC ● Dec. 31, 2024

He preferred to call himself not a Minimalist but a matterist, because his work emphasized a strict fidelity to materials, an effort to let them express themselves as straightforwardly as possible.

From New York Times ● Jan. 24, 2024

Minimalist, lots of clean lines, good for my state of mind.

From "Saints and Misfits" by S.K. Ali

The minimalists, Osburn explained, typically share resources with friends, which also have specialized jobs.

From Science Daily ● Nov. 28, 2023

The good news, for symbol minimalists, is that Washington has only around 23.

From Seattle Times ● May 27, 2022

“Dirtknock” samples British minimalists Young Marble Giants — and adds a boom-bap rhythm.

From Los Angeles Times ● Dec. 20, 2021

Even John Adams — brought in by Perlmutter to defend his fellow accused minimalists — admitted the term was “eminently mockable.”

From Washington Post ● Oct. 15, 2020

These aesthetic lights have filtered usefully into his own pianism, especially when it comes to playing works by American minimalists like John Adams.

From New York Times ● Jun. 11, 2020

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