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Mithraism

American  
[mith-ruh-iz-uhm] / ˈmɪθ rəˌɪz əm /
Also Mithraicism

noun

  1. an ancient Persian religion in which Mithras was worshiped, involving secret rituals to which only men were admitted: a major competitor of Christianity in the Roman empire during the 2nd and 3rd centuries a.d.


Mithraism British  
/ ˈmɪθreɪˌɪzəm, mɪθˈreɪɪˌsɪzəm, mɪθˈreɪɪk /

noun

  1. the ancient Persian religion of Mithras. It spread to the Roman Empire during the first three centuries ad

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of Mithraism

Mithra(s) + -ism

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

According to Dr. Mehravari, the origins of Yalda date back to pre-Zoroastrian Mithraism, the worship of the god of the sun.

From New York Times Dec. 6, 2021

Roman soldiers campaigning in Persia brought Mithraism back to Rome since Mithras’s identity as a former soldier made his worship all the more appealing to members of the Roman military.

From Textbooks Jan. 1, 2020

“Yalda” means birth, and in the pre-Zoroastrian religion Mithraism, the god of the sun was believed to have been born on the longest night of the year.

From New York Times Dec. 5, 2014

Of Aryan origin, Mithraism was one of the Oriental sects that contended for control of the declining Roman Empire.

From Time Magazine Archive

M. Renan has hazarded the opinion that, if the Christian Church had been stricken with some mortal weakness, Mithraism might have become the religion of the western world.

From Roman Society from Nero to Marcus Aurelius by Dill, Samuel

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