Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com
Synonyms

molecular

American  
[muh-lek-yuh-ler] / məˈlɛk yə lər /

adjective

  1. of or relating to or caused by molecules.

    molecular structure.


molecular British  
/ mə-, məʊˌlɛkjʊˈlærɪtɪ, məʊˈlɛkjʊlə /

adjective

  1. of or relating to molecules

    molecular hydrogen

  2. logic (of a sentence, formula, etc) capable of analysis into atomic formulae of the appropriate kind

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • molecularity noun
  • molecularly adverb
  • multimolecular adjective
  • nonmolecular adjective
  • submolecular adjective

Etymology

Origin of molecular

First recorded in 1815–25; molecule + -ar 1

Compare meaning

How does molecular compare to similar and commonly confused words? Explore the most common comparisons:

Explanation

Use the adjective molecular to describe something that has to do with or is made up of molecules. If you're studying molecular biology, you're focusing on the molecules that make up living things. When a scientist studies things on a molecular level, she's looking at them up close, examining their cells. The adjective molecular comes up most often in biology and chemistry, and it always describes the very smallest units that make up organisms or elements. Molecular comes from the noun molecule, which means "extremely minute particle," from the Latin molecula, "tiny mass."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing molecular

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The machine, a cascade of gold and silver-coloured cylinders descending through a cloud of wires, is a cryostat, a device that cools so much it slows activity even at the molecular level.

From BBC • Apr. 13, 2026

By using nanodiscs as molecular "bait," scientists can isolate immune cells that respond to specific viral proteins.

From Science Daily • Apr. 12, 2026

Many are on the cutting edge of molecular biology.

From The Wall Street Journal • Apr. 11, 2026

When Novartis scientists published a paper in July 2024 for one of the most promising new classes of drugs, called molecular glue, Chinese drug scouts took notice.

From The Wall Street Journal • Apr. 11, 2026

Perhaps there is some major and as yet undiscovered atmospheric constituent—nitrogen, for example—which keeps the average molecular weight of the atmosphere high and prevents blowoff.

From "Cosmos" by Carl Sagan