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monatomic

American  
[mon-uh-tom-ik] / ˌmɒn əˈtɒm ɪk /

adjective

Chemistry.
  1. having one atom in the molecule.

  2. containing one replaceable atom or group.

  3. having a valence of one.


monatomic British  
/ ˌmɒnəˈtɒmɪk, ˌmɒnəʊəˈtɒmɪk /

adjective

  1. (of an element) having or consisting of single atoms

    argon is a monatomic gas

  2. (of a compound or molecule) having only one atom or group that can be replaced in a chemical reaction

  3. a less common word for monovalent

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms


Etymology

Origin of monatomic

First recorded in 1840–50; mon- + atomic


Vocabulary lists containing monatomic

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Most monatomic ions behave as charged spheres, and their attraction for ions of opposite charge is the same in every direction.

From Textbooks ● Feb. 14, 2019

All monatomic nonmetal ions are anions; examples include the chloride ion, Cl−, the nitride ion, N3−, and the selenide ion, Se2−.

From Textbooks ● Feb. 14, 2019

The oxidation number of a monatomic ion is equal to the ion’s charge.

From Textbooks ● Feb. 14, 2019

The ions that we have discussed so far are called monatomic ions, that is, they are ions formed from only one atom.

From Textbooks ● Feb. 14, 2019

The cadmium molecule, as shown by determinations of the density of its vapour, is monatomic.

From Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 4, Part 4 "Bulgaria" to "Calgary" by Various

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