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Synonyms

muddled

American  
[muhd-ld] / ˈmʌd ld /

adjective

  1. mixed up, confused, or disordered.

    The rejection is based on faulty underlying assumptions and muddled thinking.

  2. muddy, clouded, or obscured; murky.

    After a long winter season, your pool is most likely a tub of muddled water with foliage and twigs floating about.

  3. (of an ingredient) mixed, crushed, or mashed into a drink, especially with a muddler.

    The freshly muddled kiwi adds an unexpected flavor to this handmade cocktail.


verb

  1. the simple past tense and past participle of muddle.

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of muddled

muddle ( def. ) + -ed 2 ( def. )

Explanation

Muddled things are all mixed-up and confused. Your mind might feel muddled when you first wake up from a long nap. Your school's football quarterback might get muddled and throw the ball the wrong way. Or, your muddled French teacher could make the class feel muddled too if she accidentally starts speaking German in class. The verb muddle, "to make confused or disordered," originally meant "destroy the clarity of," from its literal meaning, "to bathe in mud."

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Think whipped ricotta and blue cheese on crisp oil-toasted sourdough, topped with muddled olives, garlic, lemon and orange zest, fresh basil, olive brine, and a little red pepper flake.

From Salon • Jul. 7, 2026

Albania's land rights issue stems from its communist past that banned individual land ownership, further muddled by customs that date back to the Ottoman era.

From Barron's • Jun. 25, 2026

If anything, it muddled our relationship, the communicative signals of the PetPhone confusing Clover and ultimately making me feel distanced from her.

From Slate • Jun. 20, 2026

But this muddled campaign season has clearly failed to capture voters’ imagination.

From Los Angeles Times • Apr. 14, 2026

My mind races to find a retort, but it’s muddled.

From "Love, Hate & Other Filters" by Samira Ahmed

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