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exocytosis

American  
[ek-soh-sahy-toh-sis] / ˌɛk soʊ saɪˈtoʊ sɪs /

noun

Physiology.
  1. the transport of material out of a cell by means of a sac or vesicle that first engulfs the material and then is extruded through an opening in the cell membrane (endocytosis ).


exocytosis British  
/ ˌɛksəʊsaɪˈtəʊsɪs /

noun

  1. a process by which material is exported from a biological cell

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • exocytotic adjective

Etymology

Origin of exocytosis

1960–65; exo- + -cyte + -osis; endocytosis

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

In capillaries, this single layer of cells is the location of diffusion of oxygen and carbon dioxide between the endothelial cells and red blood cells, as well as the exchange site via endocytosis and exocytosis.

From Textbooks • Jun. 9, 2022

It is used again in another exocytosis event.

From Textbooks • Jun. 9, 2022

In exocytosis, waste material is enveloped in a membrane that fuses with the exterior of the plasma membrane via attachment proteins.

From Textbooks • Jun. 9, 2022

Figure 5.23 In exocytosis, vesicles containing substances fuse with the plasma membrane.

From Textbooks • Jun. 9, 2022

The neurotransmitter is released through exocytosis of vesicles containing the neurotransmitter molecules.

From Textbooks • Apr. 25, 2013