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In French, the word niche literally referred to what?

niche

American  
[nich, neesh] / nɪtʃ, niʃ /

noun

  • niches
    plural
  1. An image of the word niche as defined by an ornamental recess in a wall or the like, usually semicircular in plan and arched, as for a statue or other decorative object.

    an ornamental recess in a wall or the like, usually semicircular in plan and arched, as for a statue or other decorative object.

  2. a place or position suitable or appropriate for a person or thing.

    to find one's niche in the business world.

    Synonyms:
    berth, slot, vocation, calling
  3. a distinct segment of a market.

  4. Ecology. ecological niche.


adjective

  1. pertaining to or intended for a market niche; having specific appeal.

    niche advertising.

verb (used with object)

  • niches,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • niched,
    past participle,  past
  • niching
    present participle
  1. to place (something) in a niche.

niche British  
/ niːʃ, nɪtʃ /

noun

  1. a recess in a wall, esp one that contains a statue

  2. any similar recess, such as one in a rock face

  3. a position particularly suitable for the person occupying it

    he found his niche in politics

  4. (modifier) relating to or aimed at a small specialized group or market

  5. ecology the role of a plant or animal within its community and habitat, which determines its activities, relationships with other organisms, etc

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. (tr) to place (a statue) in a niche; ensconce (oneself)

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
niche Scientific  
/ nĭch,nēsh /
  1. The function or position of a species within an ecological community. A species's niche includes the physical environment to which it has become adapted as well as its role as producer and consumer of food resources.

  2. See also competitive exclusion principle


Usage

What does niche mean? A niche is a place or position that’s particularly appropriate for someone or something, especially due to being very specific and different from others. Niche often refers to a position or interest that allows someone or something to thrive in a particular environment. It’s especially used in the context of people’s careers to refer to the specific position, occupation, or business that will set them apart from others and allow them to be successful. When someone tells you to “find your niche,” they mean you should find the very specific activity or position that sets you apart and in which you can find success or fulfillment. Niche can also refer to a very specific part of the consumer market, as in My startup occupies a niche in the dry cleaning chemicals industry. In ecology, niche refers to the position or function that an organism occupies within its environment among other species of plants and animals. The original, literal sense of niche refers to recess in a wall, especially one for the display of decorative objects, such as statues. Much less commonly, niche can be used as a verb meaning to place something in this kind of niche. Niche is commonly used as an adjective to describe something that has very specific appeal, as inniche market or niche interests. The correct pronunciation of niche can be either nich or neesh. Example: I started my bakery by selling all kinds of baked goods, but then I found my niche—making superhero-themed cupcakes.

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Etymology

Origin of niche

First recorded in 1605–15; from French, Middle French, back formation from nicher “to make a nest,” from Vulgar Latin nīdiculāre (unrecorded), derivative of Latin nīdus nest


Explanation

A niche is a space that's all your own, from a literal corner or enclosure to some kind of professional specialty. Like finding a niche in the scented soaps market with peanut butter body wash and winning over a loyal, if not nutty, following. In the 1600s, niche was first recorded as meaning a “shallow recess in a wall." The figurative sense of the word didn’t come about for another century. So today, you can use niche literally to refer to a cranny or crevice, or figuratively to talk about an activity or role in life that is particularly suited a person’s interests or talents. Synonyms range from alcove and compartment to nook and opening.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing niche

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

My colleagues visited British watchmakers in Maidenhead carving out a niche to take on the Swiss.

From BBC ● Nov. 12, 2026

Writing, photography, painting, ultimately these things are all niche spaces.

From Los Angeles Times ● Nov. 11, 2026

He might have broken even if he raised the retail price to $2,000, but that wasn’t his niche.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Nov. 11, 2026

Once a niche hobby, it has become a launchpad for the publishing industry, generating breakout smashes like E.L.

From Barron's ● Nov. 7, 2026

Because there is at least one other ecological niche in such an environment: hunting.

From "Cosmos" by Carl Sagan

Today, they account for 20% of all mammal species, occupy habitats on every continent except Antarctica, and have adapted to a wide range of ecological niches.

From Science Daily ● Sep. 12, 2026

Their environmental niches expanded as landscapes became more modified, but contracted as human presence increased.

From Science Daily ● Aug. 28, 2026

As I stared into empty niches that once contained massive wooden statues of saints, I meditated on how fragile our democracy is.

From Los Angeles Times ● Jul. 4, 2026

Anta, one of Nike’s chief competitors in China, was determined to serve those niches.

From The Wall Street Journal ● May 12, 2026

They climbed a steep trail where niches for toes and fingers had been worn into the yellow sandrock after centuries of use.

From "Ceremony:" by Leslie Marmon Silko

Other creatives even blend the niched looks with well-known fairy tales or Disney characters.

From Fox News ● Jan. 26, 2021

“I don’t like being niched as a South Asian comic, man,” he says.

From Washington Post ● Sep. 8, 2016

United Passions has a small, niched Eastern European showing well away from the action.

From BBC ● Jun. 18, 2014

That may still be true…although we’ve seen everything else in society fragmented, niched and marketized.

From Time ● Oct. 22, 2013

Few people, Romans or strangers, ever find their way to that lonely and beautiful spot beyond the Tiber, niched in a hollow of the Janiculum below San Pietro in Montorio, where Beatrice Cenci sleeps.

From Cecilia A Story of Modern Rome by F. Marion (Francis Marion) Crawford

But I think it was also resistance to the niching and atomizing of life and time itself by social media, tabloid scandal, and other forms of goldfish-like attention.

From Slate ● Dec. 23, 2015

Call it niching down to reach a billion.

From Forbes ● Oct. 28, 2014

Still, I had come to Cairo hoping for a step forward in a strategy that had been niching ahead for four years.

From Time Magazine Archive

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