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nimbus

American  
[nim-buhs] / ˈnɪm bəs /

noun

plural

nimbi, nimbuses
  1. Classical Mythology. a shining cloud sometimes surrounding a deity when on earth.

  2. a cloud, aura, atmosphere, etc., surrounding a person or thing.

    The candidate was encompassed with a nimbus of fame.

  3. halo.

  4. the type of dense clouds or cloud mass with ragged edges, that yields rain or snow; a rain cloud.

  5. (initial capital letter) one of a series of polar-orbiting meteorological and environmental research satellites, the last of which Nimbus 7, launched 1978, was the first satellite designed to monitor atmospheric pollutants.


nimbus British  
/ ˈnɪmbəs /

noun

    1. a dark grey rain-bearing cloud

    2. ( in combination )

      cumulonimbus clouds

    1. an emanation of light surrounding a saint or deity

    2. a representation of this emanation

  1. a surrounding aura or atmosphere

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

nimbus Scientific  
/ nĭmbəs /

plural

nimbi
  1. A rain cloud.


Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of nimbus

First recorded in 1600–10; from Latin, “rainstorm, rain cloud, thundercloud, cloud”; akin to Latin nebula and Greek nephélē, néphos “cloud,” and Slavic ( Polish ) niebo “sky, heaven”

Explanation

A nimbus is a glowing light that encircles someone or something. A shadowy figure standing in front of your car's headlights might have a nimbus around it. One kind of nimbus is the holy glow that's said to surround the body or head of a saint — a halo, in other words. Many religious works of art feature Christian saints, each with a radiant nimbus. There is a more scientific kind of nimbus as well, a large, gray rain cloud. In Latin, nimbus simply means "cloud," possibly connected to nebula, "mist, vapor, or fog."

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