Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com
Synonyms

novel

1 American  
[nov-uhl] / ˈnɒv əl /

noun

  1. a fictitious prose narrative of considerable length and complexity, portraying characters and usually presenting a sequential organization of action and scenes.

  2. (formerly) novella.


novel 2 American  
[nov-uhl] / ˈnɒv əl /

adjective

  1. of a new and unusual kind; different from anything seen or known before.

    a novel idea.

  2. not previously detected or reported.

    the emergence of novel strains of the virus.


novel 3 American  
[nov-uhl] / ˈnɒv əl /

noun

  1. Roman Law.

    1. an imperial enactment subsequent and supplementary to an imperial compilation and codification of authoritative legal materials.

    2. Usually Novels imperial enactments subsequent to the promulgation of Justinian's Code and supplementary to it: one of the four divisions of the Corpus Juris Civilis.

  2. Civil Law. an amendment to a statute.


novel 1 British  
/ ˈnɒvəl /

noun

  1. Roman law a new decree or an amendment to an existing statute See also Novels

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

novel 2 British  
/ ˈnɒvəl /

adjective

  1. of a kind not seen before; fresh; new; original

    a novel suggestion

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

novel 3 British  
/ ˈnɒvəl /

noun

  1. an extended work in prose, either fictitious or partly so, dealing with character, action, thought, etc, esp in the form of a story

  2. the literary genre represented by novels

  3. obsolete (usually plural) a short story or novella, as one of those in the Decameron of Boccaccio

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

novel Cultural  
  1. A long, fictional narration in prose. Great Expectations and Huckleberry Finn are novels, as are War and Peace and Lord of the Flies.


Usage

What is a novel? A novel is a long work of fiction written in prose that tells a narrative involving characters and usually involving an organized set of actions occurring in a setting.Let’s break that down. Fiction is a type of writing (literature) that involves characters that don’t exist or people (usually famous) who have been reimagined (fictionalized). The events in fiction are made up, or, in the case of historic events, were fictionalized.Prose is the ordinary manner of writing that we use, that is, using complete sentences and not poetic verses. A narrative is a telling of events or experiences. Stories and essays are narratives.A setting is a story’s location and time. Some novels take place in our own time and place, while others take place in the past, in another country, in the future, and even in space or on other planets (real or made-up).Length is usually the key difference between works of fiction. While there are no official rules, a novel is generally at least 50,000 words, and many novels are much longer than this. By contrast, a short story is often 1,000 to 10,000 words, although flash fiction can be as short as 500 words. A novella (a short novel) is somewhere in between a short story and a novel.

Related Words

See new.

Other Word Forms

  • novellike adjective

Etymology

Origin of novel1

First recorded in 1560–70; from Italian novella (storia) “new (story)”; novel 2

Origin of novel2

First recorded in 1375–1425; late Middle English, from Anglo-French, Middle French novel, from Old French novel, nouvel, from Latin novellus “fresh, young, novel,” diminutive of novus “new”; new

Origin of novel3

First recorded in 1605–15; from Late Latin novella (constitūtiō) “a new (regulation, order)”; novel 2

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Amazon MGM is putting all of their chips on this film, and for good reason: Andy Weir’s 2021 source novel was a hit among critics and especially among voracious readers of contemporary science fiction.

From Salon

Another Nobel laureate, William Faulkner, set his novels in the post-Civil War South, but Depression-era readers could identify with the bankrupt economy, the impoverishment of farmers and the political disruption, Conn says.

From The Wall Street Journal

“It’s highly technical and a scientifically novel modeling effort, but it wasn’t developed through a facilitated process or expert peer-reviewed,” Tillemans said, adding that it “requires additional time to complete a thorough review.”

From Los Angeles Times

He has used the novel tack of publicly proclaiming his lack of independence to enlarge himself.

From The Wall Street Journal

Lawrence, in 1924 in exchange for the manuscript of his novel “Sons and Lovers.”

From The Wall Street Journal