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Synonyms

obligate

American  
[ob-li-geyt, ob-li-git, -geyt] / ˈɒb lɪˌgeɪt, ˈɒb lɪ gɪt, -ˌgeɪt /

verb (used with object)

obligated, obligating
  1. to bind or oblige morally or legally.

    to obligate oneself to purchase a building.

  2. to pledge, commit, or bind (funds, property, etc.) to meet an obligation.


adjective

  1. morally or legally bound; obliged; constrained.

  2. necessary; essential.

  3. Biology. restricted to a particular condition of life, as certain organisms that can survive only in the absence of oxygen (facultative ).

    obligate anaerobe.

obligate British  
/ ˈɒblɪˌɡeɪt /

verb

  1. to compel, constrain, or oblige morally or legally

  2. (in the US) to bind (property, funds, etc) as security

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

adjective

  1. compelled, bound, or restricted

  2. biology able to exist under only one set of environmental conditions Compare facultative

    an obligate parasite cannot live independently of its host

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
obligate Scientific  
/ ŏblĭ-gĭt,-gāt′ /
  1. Capable of existing only in a particular environment or by assuming a particular role. An obligate aerobe, such as certain bacteria, can live only in the presence of oxygen. An obligate parasite cannot survive independently of its host.

  2. Compare facultative


Other Word Forms

  • obligable adjective
  • obligative adjective
  • obligator noun
  • preobligate verb (used with object)
  • reobligate verb (used with object)

Etymology

Origin of obligate

First recorded in 1400–50; late Middle English obligat, from Latin obligātus (past participle of obligāre “to bind”), equivalent to ob- + ligātus; ob-, ligate

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Financial advisers are legally obligated to disclose such revenue sharing, and they typically must do this in writing.

From MarketWatch

A Justice Department official said leadership officials were obligated to intervene when bureaucrats make moves inconsistent with the agency’s enforcement policies.

From The Wall Street Journal

I didn’t know why I felt obligated to explain myself at all, but I couldn’t very well share my real reason.

From Literature

Ethir said she believes the department has not provided all the records it is legally obligated to give the officers.

From Los Angeles Times

Sri Lanka’s defense secretary said the country is obligated to make sure the Iranians it now holds don’t join the war.

From The Wall Street Journal