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oil of vitriol

American  

noun

Chemistry.
  1. sulfuric acid.


oil of vitriol British  

noun

  1. another name for sulphuric acid

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of oil of vitriol

First recorded in 1570–80

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

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“You carried oil of vitriol knocking about in a sack? It is infinitely dangerous, my boy.”

From "The Astonishing Life of Octavian Nothing, Traitor to the Nation, Volume II: The Kingdom on the Waves" by M.T. Anderson

It may be dissolved in sulphuric acid or oil of vitriol, thereby making an indigo extract.

From Vegetable Dyes Being a Book of Recipes and Other Information Useful to the Dyer by Mairet, Ethel M.

Coleridge said in reply, "You have poured oil into the raw and festering wound of an old friend, Cottle, but it is oil of vitriol!"

From The Atlantic Monthly, Volume 15, No. 88, February, 1865 by Various

A. The action of iron or zinc scraps on diluted oil of vitriol is among the best.

From Scientific American, Vol. XXXVII.?No. 2. [New Series.], July 14, 1877 A Weekly Journal Of Practical Information, Art, Science, Mechanics, Chemistry, And Manufactures by Various

I have recommended the use of chalk and oil of vitriol as the cheapest, and, upon the whole, the best materials for this purpose.

From Experiments and Observations on Different Kinds of Air by Priestley, Joseph

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