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Synonyms

pacifist

American  
[pas-uh-fist] / ˈpæs ə fɪst /

noun

  1. a person who believes in pacifism or is opposed to war or to violence of any kind.

  2. a person whose personal belief in pacifism causes them to refuse being drafted into military service.


adjective

  1. pacifistic.

pacifist British  
/ ˈpæsɪfɪst /

noun

  1. a person who supports pacifism

  2. a person who refuses military service

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

adjective

  1. advocating, relating to, or characterized by pacifism

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • antipacifist noun
  • nonpacifist noun
  • propacifist noun
  • semipacifist adjective
  • unpacifist adjective

Etymology

Origin of pacifist

From the French word pacifiste, dating back to 1905–10. See pacific, -ist

Explanation

A person who opposes the use of war or violence to settle a dispute is called a pacifist. If you are a pacifist, you talk through your differences with others instead of fighting. A pacifist is a peacemaker — even its Latin origins of pax, or "peace" and facere, "to make" show it. If you are a pacifist, you avoid physical confrontations. The beliefs and actions of peacemakers can also be described as pacifist, as in someone whose pacifist beliefs lead him to take part in nonviolent protests against a war.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing pacifist

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

“For us, being a pacifist country wasn’t just a political label. It has been our moral compass after the tragedy,” said Yagi.

From The Wall Street Journal • Mar. 28, 2026

Sending its Self-Defense Forces abroad is politically sensitive in officially pacifist Japan, as many voters support the US-imposed, war-renouncing 1947 constitution.

From Barron's • Mar. 16, 2026

Under Japan’s largely pacifist constitution, the nation would be permitted to mobilize its defense forces to defend Japan with military force if it faced such a severe threat.

From The Wall Street Journal • Nov. 14, 2025

The student they shared an apartment with, the Wiccan pacifist without enemies, somehow seemed a convenient one.

From Los Angeles Times • Jun. 19, 2025

A small country, forced to live by its wits, its foreign policy contained a strong pacifist element.

From "Cosmos" by Carl Sagan