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  • Pantheon
    Pantheon
    noun
    a domed circular temple at Rome, erected a.d. 120–124 by Hadrian, used as a church since a.d.
  • Panthéon
    Panthéon
    noun
    a national monument in Paris, France, used as a sepulcher for eminent French persons, begun in 1764 by Soufflot as the church of Ste. Geneviève and secularized in 1885.
  • pantheon
    pantheon
    noun
    (esp in ancient Greece or Rome) a temple to all the gods
Synonyms

Pantheon

1 American  
[pan-thee-on, -uhn, pan-thee-uhn] / ˈpæn θiˌɒn, -ən, pænˈθi ən /

noun

  1. a domed circular temple at Rome, erected a.d. 120–124 by Hadrian, used as a church since a.d.

  2. (lowercase) a public building containing tombs or memorials of the illustrious dead of a nation.

  3. (lowercase) the place of the heroes or idols of any group, individual, movement, party, etc., or the heroes or idols themselves.

    to earn a place in the pantheon of American literature.

  4. (lowercase) a temple dedicated to all the gods.

  5. (lowercase) the gods of a particular mythology considered collectively.


Panthéon 2 American  
[pahn-tay-awn] / pɑ̃ teɪˈɔ̃ /

noun

  1. a national monument in Paris, France, used as a sepulcher for eminent French persons, begun in 1764 by Soufflot as the church of Ste. Geneviève and secularized in 1885.


pantheon 1 British  
/ pænˈθiːən, ˈpænθɪən /

noun

  1. (esp in ancient Greece or Rome) a temple to all the gods

  2. all the gods collectively of a religion

  3. a monument or building commemorating a nation's dead heroes

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Pantheon 2 British  
/ pænˈθiːən, ˈpænθɪən /

noun

  1. a circular temple in Rome dedicated to all the gods, built by Agrippa in 27 bc , rebuilt by Hadrian 120–24 ad , and used since 609 ad as a Christian church

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of Pantheon

1375–1425; late Middle English panteon < Latin Panthēon < Greek Pántheion, noun use of neuter of pántheios of all gods, equivalent to pan- pan- + the ( ós ) god + -ios adj. suffix

Explanation

In the pantheon of great movie stars, Marilyn Monroe might well be considered the brightest of them all. The actual Pantheon was a temple built by the Romans — but we use it to mean any group of exalted figures. To place someone in a pantheon is to decide that they belong to a "club" whose members are all only the greatest people to have done the same thing. It's like a little temple of little gods. Tiger Woods, for example, definitely belongs in the pantheon of great golfers –– alongside Palmer, Nicklaus and Singh. If you want to see the real Pantheon, that is the building itself with the world's oldest concrete dome, then you'll have to go to Rome.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing pantheon

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

“Affordability has worsened this year, as mortgage rates have climbed and wages have risen only slightly more quickly than home prices,” Samuel Tombs, chief U.S. economist at Pantheon Macroeconomics, wrote in a note.

From MarketWatch ● Aug. 18, 2026

Economist Oliver Allen of Pantheon Macroeconomics cautioned that there could be a sharper slowdown ahead.

From Barron's ● Aug. 14, 2026

McCulloch said the Warner Bros store was one of a growing number of "major investments" on Oxford Street, alongside Puma, Space NK, M&S Pantheon and Zara having either opened or expanded on the street.

From BBC ● Aug. 12, 2026

Familiarity between BlackRock and Pantheon helped complete their TPC continuation vehicle without such disagreements.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Aug. 6, 2026

Once, when she was eight or nine, her father took her to the Pantheon in Paris to describe Foucault’s pendulum.

From "All the Light We Cannot See" by Anthony Doerr

In 1989, during the French revolutionary bicentennial celebrations, Condorcet was symbolically interred in the Panthéon, but Brissot, who advocated the export of the revolution to other nations by force, remains a less-celebrated figure.

From The Wall Street Journal ● May 27, 2026

Mélinée, also a member of the Resistance who survived the war, will be buried alongside her husband at the Panthéon.

From Seattle Times ● Feb. 20, 2024

The Panthéon is the resting place of 83 people — 76 men and seven women — including Manouchian and his wife.

From Seattle Times ● Feb. 20, 2024

In 2019, the Panthéon — a heavily freighted monument to France that was commissioned by Louis XV and finished during the Revolution — was stormed by hundreds of undocumented migrants, most from West Africa.

From New York Times ● Apr. 14, 2022

A new church came into being with St. Genevieve, which afterward became the Panthéon.

From Dumas' Paris by M. F. (Milburg Francisco) Mansfield

But in a pantheon of colourful characters, Count Binface, a man wearing a rubbish bin over his head, is stealing the show.

From Barron's ● Aug. 12, 2026

“I’m drawn to police detectives, not private detectives,” he says, pointing to the duty-bound, badge-wearing protagonist in “Cure,” a Criterion-anointed classic now held in the same pantheon of serial killer tales as “Seven” and “Manhunter.”

From Los Angeles Times ● Jul. 30, 2026

Susan Morrison’s new biography of the “SNL” creator, “Lorne: The Man Who Invented Saturday Night Live,” places Michaels into the same single-name pantheon as his pals Mick and Paul.

From Salon ● Jul. 5, 2026

Technological limitations make it impossible to ascertain precisely where Misiorowski ranks in the pantheon of baseball’s great fastball artists.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Jun. 5, 2026

They acquired healing lore, mastered and invented ceremonies, learned the numerous divinities in the Hopewell pantheon.

From "1491" by Charles C. Mann

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