papyrus
Americannoun
plural
papyri, papyruses-
a tall, aquatic plant, Cyperus papyrus, of the sedge family, native to the Nile valley: the Egyptian subspecies, C. papyrus hadidii, thought to be common in ancient times, now occurs only in several sites.
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a material on which to write, prepared from thin strips of the pith of this plant laid together, soaked, pressed, and dried, used by the ancient Egyptians, Greeks, and Romans.
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an ancient document, manuscript, or scroll written on this material.
noun
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a tall aquatic cyperaceous plant, Cyperus papyrus, of S Europe and N and central Africa with small green-stalked flowers arranged like umbrella spokes around the stem top
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a kind of paper made from the stem pith of this plant, used by the ancient Egyptians, Greeks, and Romans
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an ancient document written on this paper
Other Word Forms
- papyral adjective
- papyrian adjective
- papyrine adjective
- papyritious adjective
Etymology
Origin of papyrus
1350–1400; Middle English papirus < Latin papȳrus < Greek pápȳros
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
In the past, some of the documents, which are made from a thick paper-like material called papyrus, were prised open but they crumbled into pieces.
From BBC • Feb. 5, 2025
Wheat-based glues have a long history in bookbinding that originates in ancient Egyptian texts, which experts have partially attributed to the longevity of the world's collection of papyrus documents.
From Salon • May 7, 2024
The Sumerians of Mesopotamia devised a love song by around 2000 BCE, and scholars of Ancient Egypt have found love songs inscribed into pottery and written on sheets of papyrus.
From Los Angeles Times • Apr. 19, 2024
Both were molded from cartonnage, created by soaking strips of linen or old papyrus scrolls in a paste and laying them over a woodblock form or the actual head of a mummy.
From New York Times • Feb. 12, 2024
Turning, Ranofer saw that it was the old man he had met in the papyrus marsh.
From "The Golden Goblet" by Eloise Jarvis McGraw
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.