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  • para
    para
    noun
    a coin and monetary unit of Macedonia and Serbia, one 100th of a dinar.
  • Pará
    Pará
    noun
    an estuary in N Brazil: an arm of the Amazon. 200 miles (320 km) long; 40 miles (65 km) wide.
  • para-
    para-
    a prefix appearing in loanwords from Greek, most often attached to verbs and verbal derivatives, with the meanings “at or to one side of, beside, side by side” (parabola; paragraph; parallel; paralysis ), “beyond, past, by” (paradox; paragogue ); by extension from these senses, this prefix came to designate objects or activities auxiliary to or derivative of that denoted by the base word (parody; paronomasia ), and hence abnormal or defective (paranoia ), a sense now common in modern scientific coinages (parageusia; paralexia ). As an English prefix, para-1 may have any of these senses; it is also productive in the naming of occupational roles considered ancillary or subsidiary to roles requiring more training, or of a higher status, on such models as paramedical and paraprofessional: paralegal; paralibrarian; parapolice .
  • Para.
    Para.
    abbreviation
    Paraguay.

para

1 American  
[pah-rah, pahr-ah] / pɑˈrɑ, ˈpɑr ɑ /

noun

paras, plural para plural
  1. a coin and monetary unit of Macedonia and Serbia, one 100th of a dinar.

  2. formerly, a coin and monetary unit of Yugoslavia, one 100th of a dinar.


para 2 American  
[pah-rah, pahr-ah] / pɑˈrɑ, ˈpɑr ɑ /

noun

paras, plural para plural
  1. a former copper coin of Turkey, the 40th part of a piaster.


para 3 American  
[par-uh] / ˈpær ə /

adjective

Chemistry.
  1. pertaining to or occupying two positions (1, 4) in the benzene ring that are separated by two carbon atoms.


para 4 American  
[par-uh] / ˈpær ə /
para 5 American  
[par-uh] / ˈpær ə /

noun

Obstetrics.
paras, plural parae plural
  1. Also called parity.  a woman's status regarding the bearing of viable offspring: usually followed by a Roman numeral designating the number of times the woman has given birth.

  2. the woman herself.


Pará 6 American  
[pah-rah] / pɑˈrɑ /

noun

  1. an estuary in N Brazil: an arm of the Amazon. 200 miles (320 km) long; 40 miles (65 km) wide.

  2. Belém.

  3. Pará rubber.


para- 7 American  
  1. a prefix appearing in loanwords from Greek, most often attached to verbs and verbal derivatives, with the meanings “at or to one side of, beside, side by side” (parabola; paragraph; parallel; paralysis ), “beyond, past, by” (paradox; paragogue ); by extension from these senses, this prefix came to designate objects or activities auxiliary to or derivative of that denoted by the base word (parody; paronomasia ), and hence abnormal or defective (paranoia ), a sense now common in modern scientific coinages (parageusia; paralexia ). As an English prefix, para-1 may have any of these senses; it is also productive in the naming of occupational roles considered ancillary or subsidiary to roles requiring more training, or of a higher status, on such models as paramedical and paraprofessional: paralegal; paralibrarian; parapolice .

  2. Chemistry. a combining form designating the para (1, 4) position in the benzene ring. p-.


para- 8 American  
  1. a combining form meaning “guard against,” occurring in loanwords from French, or, via French, from Italian: parachute; parasol .


para- 9 American  
  1. a combining form extracted from parachute, forming compounds denoting persons or things utilizing parachutes or landed by parachute: paradrop; paradoctor; paraglider; paratrooper .


Para. 10 American  

abbreviation

  1. Paraguay.


para- 1 British  

prefix

  1. beside; near

    parameter

    parathyroid

  2. beyond

    parapsychology

  3. resembling

    paramnesia

  4. defective; abnormal

    paraesthesia

  5. subsidiary to

    paraphysis

  6.  p-(usually in italics) denoting that an organic compound contains a benzene ring with substituents attached to atoms that are directly opposite across the ring (the 1,4- positions) Compare ortho- meta-

    paradinitrobenzene

    para-cresol

  7. denoting an isomer, polymer, or compound related to a specified compound

    paraldehyde

    paracasein

  8. denoting the form of a diatomic substance in which the spins of the two constituent atoms are antiparallel Compare ortho-

    parahydrogen

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

para 2 British  
/ ˈpærə /

noun

    1. a soldier in an airborne unit

    2. an airborne unit

  1. a paragraph

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Pará 3 British  
/ paˈra /

noun

  1. a state of N Brazil, on the Atlantic: mostly dense tropical rainforest Capital: Belém. Pop: 6 453 683 (2002). Area: 1 248 042 sq km (474 896 sq miles)

  2. another name for Belém

  3. an estuary in N Brazil into which flow the Tocantins River and a branch of the Amazon. Length: about 320 km (200 miles)

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

para 4 British  
/ ˈpɑːrə /

noun

  1. a monetary unit of Serbia worth one hundredth of a dinar; formerly a monetary unit of Yugoslavia

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

para- 5 British  

combining form

  1. indicating an object that acts as a protection against something

    parachute

    parasol

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

para 6 British  
/ ˈpɑːrɑː /

noun

  1. Also called: horseshoe fern.   king fern.  a New Zealand fern, Marattia salicina , with long heavy fronds

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of para1

First recorded in 1905–10; from Serbo-Croatian pàra, from Turkish; see para 2

Origin of para2

First recorded in 1680–90; from Turkish, from Persian pāra, literally, “piece”

Origin of para3

First recorded in 1875–80; independent use of para- 1

Origin of para4

By shortening of words compounded with para- 1, para- 3

Origin of para5

First recorded in 1880–85; extracted from primipara ( def. ), multipara, etc.

Origin of para-7

< Greek para-, combining form representing pará (preposition) beside, alongside of, by, beyond

Origin of para-8

< French < Italian para, 3rd-person singular present of parare to prepare against, ward off < Latin parāre to prepare

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Once the action starts, one star to watch will be British para snowboarder Davy Zyw, who will become the first man with motor neurone disease to compete in a Winter Paralympics.

From Barron's Mar. 6, 2026

The Dolomite ski resort of Cortina will play host to most of the action as it welcomes the wheelchair curling, para alpine skiing and para snowboarding.

From Barron's Mar. 6, 2026

Madeline Down won the women's para 60m final with a time of 8.24secs, and Kevin Santos was the men's winner in 6.93secs.

From BBC Feb. 14, 2026

Miss Large says the growth of the para dance means she hopes that will change in the future.

From BBC Nov. 10, 2025

She picks the phone up as if it had claws, and announces in a small voice, so unlike hers, “Buenos días, El Paraíso, para servirle.”

From "How the García Girls Lost Their Accents" by Julia Alvarez

The state government of Pará had touted the idea of this highway, known as Avenida Liberdade, as early as 2012, but it had repeatedly been shelved because of environmental concerns.

From BBC Mar. 12, 2025

Every year, up to 550,000 tons of acai pits are created after the pulp is extracted from the seed—mostly in Pará, which accounts for 95 percent of the world’s production.

From National Geographic Dec. 14, 2023

These properties accounted for 15% of JBS’s cattle supply in the Amazon state of Pará from 2019 to 2020, according to an audit by prosecutors audit last December.

From Seattle Times Nov. 2, 2023

“This paper is very important,” says Putira Sacuena, a bioanthropologist at the Federal University of Pará, Belém, who was not involved in this study.

From Science Magazine Mar. 7, 2023

All these smaller rivers throughout the Pará estuary are of the nature of creeks.

From Oregon and Eldorado or, Romance of the Rivers by Bulfinch, Thomas

It prizes performers and bands that do a lot of avoiding themselves: obscure or reclusive or misunderstood or intransigent or semi-extant, forerunners and satellites and outsiders, the post- and pre- and para-.

From New York Times Oct. 3, 2011

"The rhythm of his water drinking made her recognize the difference between sentences and paragraphs, that para- graphs are emotional and that sentences are not."

From Time Magazine Archive

The Road to Rome A little boy jumped with a para- chute made from a tablecloth, felt the parachute give way above him, felt the world come up beneath him, rolled over uninjured.

From Time Magazine Archive

Bob scanned a few pages of the folder and para- phrased while reading.

From Terminal Compromise: computer terrorism: when privacy and freedom are the victims: a novel by Schwartau, Winn

Concentrated acids convert them into the isomeric nitro-amines, the -NO2 group going into the nucleus in the ortho- or para- position to the amine nitrogen; this appears to indicate that the compounds are nitramines.

From Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 8, Slice 4 "Diameter" to "Dinarchus" by Various

The principal actor in the procession was a priest or kinsman who wore a curious dress and an imposing head-ornament called a parae.

From The Belief in Immortality and the Worship of the Dead Vol. II by Frazer, James George, Sir

“If I’m in this situation, how many other paras are on the brink?”

From Washington Post Nov. 29, 2021

I was discharged from the Army with the rank of lieutenant, and now I’m a reservist in the paras.

From The New Yorker Jan. 7, 2019

More than two decades later, with no sign of "les paras" coming to Bozize's rescue, his political future looks uncertain.

From Reuters Jan. 7, 2013

As the paras tried to get the survivors out of Paulis, the Simbas followed them back to the rutted dirt airstrip where the C-130 waited.

From Time Magazine Archive

Less than ten per cent of the city burned, but ninety-odd per cent of the paras in it ceased to be paras.

From The Hate Disease by Leinster, Murray

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