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Synonyms

paternity

American  
[puh-tur-ni-tee] / pəˈtɜr nɪ ti /

noun

  1. the state of being a father; fatherhood.

  2. derivation or acquirement from a father.

  3. origin or authorship.


adjective

  1. noting or pertaining to a legal dispute in which an unwed mother accuses a man of being the father of her child.

    a paternity suit.

paternity British  
/ pəˈtɜːnɪtɪ /

noun

    1. the fact or state of being a father

    2. ( as modifier )

      a paternity suit was filed against the man

  1. descent or derivation from a father

  2. authorship or origin

    the paternity of the theory is disputed

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of paternity

1400–50; late Middle English paternite < Late Latin paternitās. See paternal, -ity


Explanation

Use the noun paternity to describe the relationship a father has to his child. You might say, "His paternity is so clear — his daughter has the same red hair that he does!" Fatherhood and the connection between a father and child is what paternity is all about, but the word most often comes up in legal situations. Attorneys use the word paternity when there is a question about who a child's biological father is or what kind of financial or legal responsibility he has. The Latin root is paternus, "relating to a father," from pater, "father."

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Vocabulary lists containing paternity

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Owens, a California native living in Arizona, filed a paternity lawsuit against Echard in 2023 seeking child support, according to prosecutors.

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 26, 2026

OpenAI said he was scheduled for two months of paternity leave beginning sometime in October, the filing said.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 19, 2026

"In a year we would analyse 1,000-1,500 samples, often in case of paternity or crime scenes," said Mukul Pradhan, chief scientific officer at the National Forensic Science Laboratory.

From Barron's ● Oct. 2, 2026

Albert II abdicated as king of the Belgians in 2013 as the paternity issue became a royal scandal.

From BBC ● Aug. 20, 2026

Or why she might be conveniently cured, in order to prove his paternity?

From "Middlesex: A Novel" by Jeffrey Eugenides

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