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Synonyms

pedantic

American  
[puh-dan-tik] / pəˈdæn tɪk /
Archaic, pedantical

adjective

  1. ostentatious in one's learning.

  2. overly concerned with minute details or formalisms, especially in teaching.

    Synonyms:
    doctrinaire, didactic

pedantic British  
/ pɪˈdæntɪk /

adjective

  1. of, relating to, or characterized by pedantry

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • pedantically adverb
  • pedanticalness noun
  • semipedantic adjective
  • semipedantical adjective
  • semipedantically adverb
  • unpedantic adjective
  • unpedantical adjective

Etymology

Origin of pedantic

First recorded in 1590–1600; pedant + -ic

Explanation

There's nothing wrong with focusing on the details, but someone who is pedantic makes a big display of knowing obscure facts and details. Pedantic means "like a pedant," someone who's too concerned with literal accuracy or formality. It's a negative term that implies someone is showing off book learning or trivia, especially in a tiresome way. You don't want to go antique-shopping with a pedantic friend, who will use the opportunity to bore you with his in-depth knowledge of 18th-century porcelain kitty-litter boxes.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing pedantic

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The critic James Wood decried Mr. Barnes as “a thoroughly English writer,” meaning that he is clever and pedantic and emotionally repressed.

From The Wall Street Journal • Jan. 16, 2026

“One can read entire histories of American car culture and find no mention of Japanese or Asian American involvement,” Wang writes — but that’s about as pedantic as “Cruising J-Town” gets.

From Los Angeles Times • Nov. 30, 2025

And the percentage of gold in the portfolio is always fixed at 1/7 — or, if you are pedantic, 14.29%.

From MarketWatch • Oct. 9, 2025

It was almost impressive how she managed to be so pedantic and also bullying at the same time.

From Slate • May 9, 2024

I used to tease him about being pedantic.

From "The Handmaid's Tale" by Margaret Atwood