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Which famous painting depicts a person with a pensive expression?

pensive

American  
[pen-siv] / ˈpɛn sɪv /

adjective

  1. An image of the word pensive as defined by dreamily or wistfully thoughtful.

    dreamily or wistfully thoughtful.

    a pensive mood.

    Antonyms:
    thoughtless
  2. expressing or revealing thoughtfulness, usually marked by some sadness.

    a pensive adagio.


pensive British  
/ ˈpɛnsɪv /

adjective

  1. deeply or seriously thoughtful, often with a tinge of sadness

  2. expressing or suggesting pensiveness

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Synonym Usage

Pensive , meditative , reflective suggest quiet modes of apparent or real thought. Pensive , the weakest of the three, suggests dreaminess or wistfulness, and may involve little or no thought to any purpose: a pensive, faraway look. Meditative involves thinking of certain facts or phenomena, perhaps in the religious sense of “contemplation,” without necessarily having a goal of complete understanding or of action: meditative but unjudicial. Reflective has a strong implication of orderly, perhaps analytic, processes of thought, usually with a definite goal of understanding: a careful and reflective critic.

Other Word Forms


Etymology

Origin of pensive

First recorded in 1325–75; from French (feminine); replacing Middle English pensif, from Middle French (masculine), from pens(er) “to think” (from Latin pēnsāre “to consider, weigh,” literally, “to hang repeatedly,” from pendere “to cause to hang, consider, weigh”) + -if -ive


Explanation

See that person staring out the window who looks so sad and lost in thought? He is pensive, the opposite of cheery and carefree. If you've studied Spanish, you know that the verb pensar means "to think." If you're pensive, you might simply be thinking hard about something. Having no expression or maybe even frowning can be a result of being so engrossed in your thoughts — it might not reflect a melancholy attitude. Remember this the next time you're about to ask a pensive person, "What's wrong?" It could very well be nothing.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing pensive

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Reflecting on the incident and his experience on “The Bachelor,” Harrison was pensive.

From Los Angeles Times ● Nov. 11, 2026

From its unmarked front door to its low-lit lounge, the Seattle vinyl bar is a subtle, pensive ballad of a place.

From Salon ● Oct. 24, 2026

On the comedy scene in Philadelphia, where he lived from 2013 to 2019, he befriended his future “Tires” partners, including Chris O’Connor, a show writer who plays the pensive mechanic Cal.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Aug. 14, 2026

With stories focused on surviving rowdy family, moments of loneliness, struggles with faith, and navigating our deepest human relationships, Johnson’s abilities as a pensive storyteller are conducted masterfully.

From Los Angeles Times ● May 21, 2026

He counted to twenty-three before she came back, her face drawn and pensive.

From "The House of Hades" by Rick Riordan

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