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Synonyms

pensive

American  
[pen-siv] / ˈpɛn sɪv /

adjective

  1. dreamily or wistfully thoughtful.

    a pensive mood.

    Antonyms:
    thoughtless
  2. expressing or revealing thoughtfulness, usually marked by some sadness.

    a pensive adagio.


pensive British  
/ ˈpɛnsɪv /

adjective

  1. deeply or seriously thoughtful, often with a tinge of sadness

  2. expressing or suggesting pensiveness

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Related Words

Pensive , meditative , reflective suggest quiet modes of apparent or real thought. Pensive , the weakest of the three, suggests dreaminess or wistfulness, and may involve little or no thought to any purpose: a pensive, faraway look. Meditative involves thinking of certain facts or phenomena, perhaps in the religious sense of “contemplation,” without necessarily having a goal of complete understanding or of action: meditative but unjudicial. Reflective has a strong implication of orderly, perhaps analytic, processes of thought, usually with a definite goal of understanding: a careful and reflective critic.

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of pensive

First recorded in 1325–75; from French (feminine); replacing Middle English pensif, from Middle French (masculine), from pens(er) “to think” (from Latin pēnsāre “to consider, weigh,” literally, “to hang repeatedly,” from pendere “to cause to hang, consider, weigh”) + -if -ive

Explanation

See that person staring out the window who looks so sad and lost in thought? He is pensive, the opposite of cheery and carefree. If you've studied Spanish, you know that the verb pensar means "to think." If you're pensive, you might simply be thinking hard about something. Having no expression or maybe even frowning can be a result of being so engrossed in your thoughts — it might not reflect a melancholy attitude. Remember this the next time you're about to ask a pensive person, "What's wrong?" It could very well be nothing.

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Vocabulary lists containing pensive

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Pensive, melodic, uplifting, and heartrending – it's his best album yet.

From BBC • Feb. 16, 2025

Pensive in tone, Teck raps about the importance of moving with intention and making peace with being betrayed.

From Washington Post • Sep. 23, 2020

Smith, wins the Belmont Stakes by one-half length over Pensive, the winner of the Kentucky Derby and Preakness.

From Washington Times • May 28, 2020

In the early sixties, in landscapes like “In the Dell” and “Lo, the Pensive Peninsula,” Saar was experimenting with drawing out the emotional potential of deserted nature through the highly tactile method of etching.

From The New Yorker • Oct. 24, 2019

Pensive, he bit at the inside of his thumb.

From "An Abundance of Katherines" by John Green

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