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penult

American  
[pee-nuhlt, pi-nuhlt] / ˈpi nʌlt, pɪˈnʌlt /
Also penultima

noun

  1. the next to the last syllable in a word.


penult British  
/ pɪˈnʌlt, pɪˈnʌltɪmə, ˈpɛnʌlt /

noun

  1. the last syllable but one in a word

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of penult

1530–40; < Latin paenultima ( syllaba ), contraction of paene ultima almost the last; see pen-, ultima

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Occasionally, an Indian name came to his lips, hesitant syllables cascaded to a tenebrous penult: Rabindranath Tagore.

From Time Magazine Archive

Some Verbs suffer a syncope in the penult syllable, and are commonly used in their contracted form; as, Imper.

From Elements of Gaelic Grammar by Stewart, Alexander

According to Meyer-L�bke in place-names the penult was accented if the vowel was long, otherwise the stress lay on the preceding syllable, e.g.

From Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 5, Slice 5 "Cat" to "Celt" by Various

If the penult is short, the antepenult is accented provided it be long: Sansthā́naka.

From The Little Clay Cart Mrcchakatika by Ryder, Arthur William

Words ending in ic usually accent the penult, scientif′ic, histor′ic, etc.

From The Art Of Writing & Speaking The English Language Word-Study and Composition & Rhetoric by Cody, Sherwin

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