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peppercorn

American  
[pep-er-kawrn] / ˈpɛp ərˌkɔrn /

noun

peppercorns plural
  1. the berry of the pepper plant, Piper nigrum, dried and used as a condiment, in pickling, etc.

  2. anything very small or insignificant.


adjective

  1. (of hair) growing in tight spirals.

peppercorn British  
/ ˈpɛpəˌkɔːn /

noun

  1. the small dried berry of the pepper plant ( Piper nigrum )

  2. something trifling

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of peppercorn

before 1000; Middle English pepercorn; Old English piporcorn. See pepper, corn 1

Explanation

If you've ever filled a pepper grinder, you know what peppercorns are — they're those tiny round balls that become black pepper when they're crushed. Before they're harvested, peppercorns are berries on a vine. The plant is native to Kerala, India, but grows in many warm places, including Vietnam, which exports most of the world's peppercorns. Once dried, peppercorns are ground and used to season food. Most are black, but you can also find green, white, and even pink peppercorns, which all have slightly different flavors.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

It would also cap ground rents at £250 a year, changing to a peppercorn after 40 years.

From BBC May 10, 2026

To investigate the source of mummy scents, researchers examined the air surrounding extremely small mummy fragments about the size of a peppercorn.

From Science Daily Mar. 16, 2026

There was also a token "peppercorn" payment, which the Crown Estate notes is standard practice for long leases, where there's an advance payment in lieu of rent.

From BBC Dec. 2, 2025

We’re not here, after all, to organize salad ingredients or taste a sauce, even though we suddenly may find ourselves cheering a green peppercorn dressing with preserved lime.

From Los Angeles Times Oct. 9, 2025

People nearby catch a glimpse of tiny cinnamon-colored ears and two peppercorn eyes peering out of the basket.

From "Stargirl" by Jerry Spinelli

The real zing comes from her addition of toasted and crushed Sichuan peppercorns.

From The Wall Street Journal Nov. 21, 2025

Some have the delicate crunch of fried sesame seeds, garlic or crushed peanuts, or the mouth-numbing tingle of Sichuan peppercorns.

From New York Times Apr. 5, 2024

Soon other Chinese immigrants followed, many from Hunan and Sichuan, another southern province, known for fiery, numbing flavours produced by its tiny but potent peppercorns.

From BBC Jan. 6, 2024

In a food processor, blend the prunes, soy sauce, ketchup, peppercorns, rosemary, thyme, anchovies and 4 teaspoons salt until smooth, about 1 minute.

From Washington Times Dec. 21, 2023

Each time, the berserker blasted a spice cart and sent plumes of red Sichuan peppercorns, yellow mustard, purple basil, blue juniper, black sesame, brown cumin, and green ginger whirling into the air.

From "The Many Assassinations of Samir, the Seller of Dreams" by Daniel Nayeri

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