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pepsin

American  
[pep-sin] / ˈpɛp sɪn /
Or pepsine

noun

Biochemistry.
  1. an enzyme, produced in the stomach, that in the presence of hydrochloric acid splits proteins into proteoses and peptones.

  2. a commercial form of this substance, obtained from the stomachs of hogs, used as a digestive, as a ferment in the manufacture of cheese, etc.


pepsin British  
/ ˈpɛpsɪn /

noun

  1. a proteolytic enzyme produced in the stomach in the inactive form pepsinogen, which, when activated by acid, splits proteins into peptones

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

pepsin Scientific  
/ pĕpsĭn /
  1. Any of various digestive enzymes found in vertebrate animals that catalyze the hydrolysis of proteins to peptides.


Etymology

Origin of pepsin

1835–45; < Greek péps ( is ) digestion ( pep-, base of péptein to digest + -sis -sis ) + -in 2

Vocabulary lists containing pepsin

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Protein digestion is mediated by an enzyme called pepsin in the stomach chamber.

From Textbooks Jun. 9, 2022

The highly acidic environment also kills many microorganisms in the food and, combined with the action of the enzyme pepsin, results in the hydrolysis of protein in the food.

From Textbooks Jun. 9, 2022

When digesting protein and some fats, the stomach lining must be protected from getting digested by pepsin.

From Textbooks Jun. 9, 2022

Hydrochloric acid helps to convert the inactive pepsinogen to pepsin.

From Textbooks Jun. 9, 2022

The soft drink had been named for the digestive enzyme pepsin, he sagely told us, and so was suited to the task.

From "Middlesex: A Novel" by Jeffrey Eugenides

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