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perforate

American  
[pur-fuh-reyt, pur-fer-it, -fuh-reyt] / ˈpɜr fəˌreɪt, ˈpɜr fər ɪt, -fəˌreɪt /

verb (used with object)

perforates, present (3rd person singular) perforated, past participle, past perforating present participle
  1. to make a hole or holes through by boring, punching, piercing, or the like.

  2. to pierce through or to the interior of; penetrate.


verb (used without object)

perforates, present (3rd person singular) perforated, past participle, past perforating present participle
  1. to make a way through or into something; penetrate.

adjective

  1. perforated.

perforate British  
/ ˈpɜːfərəbəl /

verb

  1. to make a hole or holes in (something); penetrate

  2. (tr) to punch rows of holes between (stamps, coupons, etc) for ease of separation

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

adjective

  1. biology

    1. pierced by small holes

      perforate shells

    2. marked with small transparent spots

  2. philately another word for perforated

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Etymology

Origin of perforate

1530–40; < Latin perforātus, past participle of perforāre to bore 2 through; see per-

Explanation

When you perforate something, you make a hole in it, like when you poke holes in a piece of aluminum foil to let steam escape while something is cooking. The word perforate has origins in the Latin word perforatus, the past participle of perforare, meaning “to bore through.” When you perforate something that’s essentially what you do: you bore through it, or punch a hole or holes in it like paper you perforate to fit the rings on your binder, or a leather belt that has been perforated with holes so that you can buckle it.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Perforate, pėr′fō-rāt, v.t. to bore through: to pierce: to make a hole through.—adj.

From Chambers's Twentieth Century Dictionary (part 3 of 4: N-R) by Various

Perforate, pierced with holes, or with transparent dots resembling holes, as an Orange-leaf.

From The Elements of Botany For Beginners and For Schools by Gray, Asa

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