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  • serge
    serge
    noun
    a twilled worsted or woolen fabric used especially for clothing.
  • Serge
    Serge
    noun
    a male given name.

serge

1 American  
[surj] / sɜrdʒ /

noun

  1. a twilled worsted or woolen fabric used especially for clothing.

  2. cotton, rayon, or silk in a twill weave.


serge 2 American  
[surj] / sɜrdʒ /

verb (used with object)

serged, serging
  1. to overcast (unfinished seams or edges, as in a fabric or rug), especially by machine, in order to prevent fraying.


Serge 3 American  
[surj, serzh] / sɜrdʒ, sɛrʒ /

noun

  1. a male given name.


serge British  
/ sɜːdʒ /

noun

  1. a twill-weave woollen or worsted fabric used for clothing

  2. a similar twilled cotton, silk, or rayon fabric

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of serge1

1350–1400; < French; replacing Middle English sarge < Middle French < Vulgar Latin *sārica, for Latin sērica ( lāna ) Chinese (wool), i.e., silk; see seric-

Origin of serge2

Perhaps to be identified with serge 1, though sense shift is unclear

Vocabulary lists containing serge

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

A Negro man in old-fashioned brogues and serge britches walked out of the light.

From New York Times Nov. 11, 2020

“Many of the long-stay male patients were poorly attired; the fronts of their thick serge shirts were heavily stained with food and there was a dearth of ties,” they wrote.

From The New Yorker Feb. 25, 2019

Mina Van Winkle — the socialite social worker once known for her blue serge suit, white kid gloves, veil and “a faint hint of perfume” — died in 1933 at age 57.

From Washington Post Mar. 19, 2016

The man spots a Model-T pulling up and a young stranger getting out, dressed in a blue serge suit.

From Seattle Times Apr. 19, 2012

For the girls, it was dotted Swiss and matching hair ribbons and sashes; for the boys, blue serge suits and Buster Brown collars, with red, generous bow ties.

From "Cheaper by the Dozen" by Frank B. Gilbreth Jr. and Ernestine Gilbreth Carey

The show starred some of the most iconic post-war ballet dancers — Serge Golovine, Rosella Hightower, Jacqueline Moreau — but Vérots didn’t focus on them.

From Los Angeles Times Jun. 29, 2026

Keen-eyed fashion historians noticed that the late British singer and actor Jane Birkin caused a stir by wearing an almost identical dress to a Paris gala in 1969 with her then-partner Serge Gainsbourg.

From Barron's May 22, 2026

Two other doctors, including his wife, Rebekah Stafford, and Patrick LaRochelle, were likely exposed to the virus but were still asymptomatic as of Monday, Serge said.

From The Wall Street Journal May 19, 2026

The other two physicians — Rebekah Stafford, who is Peter Stafford’s wife, and Patrick LaRochelle — are both asymptomatic, according to Serge.

From MarketWatch May 18, 2026

We breakfasted tête-à-tête, as all the gentlemen have gone off to the Convent of St. Serge, which is one of the things to see here.

From Letters of a Diplomat's Wife 1883-1900 by Waddington, Mary King

Buttonholes should be overcasted or serged as soon as cut, with fine thread or silk, the stitches should be light, loose and even, this is done with a slanting stitch.

From The Copeland Method A Complete Manual for Cleaning, Repairing, Altering and Pressing All Kinds of Garments for Men and Women, at Home or for Busines by Copeland, Vanness

This method takes the place of serging or overcasting and is much better for thin ravelly goods.

From The Copeland Method A Complete Manual for Cleaning, Repairing, Altering and Pressing All Kinds of Garments for Men and Women, at Home or for Busines by Copeland, Vanness

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