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Permian

American  
[pur-mee-uhn] / ˈpɜr mi ən /

adjective

  1. Geology. noting or pertaining to a period of the Paleozoic Era occurring from about 280 to 230 million years ago and characterized by a profusion of amphibian species.


noun

  1. Geology. the Permian Period or System.

  2. Permic.

Permian British  
/ ˈpɜːmɪən /

adjective

  1. of, denoting, or formed in the last period of the Palaeozoic era, between the Carboniferous and Triassic periods, which lasted for 60 000 000 years

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. the Permian period or rock system

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
Permian Scientific  
/ pûrmē-ən /
  1. The seventh and last period of the Paleozoic Era, from about 286 to 245 million years ago. During the Permian Period the supercontinent Pangaea, comprising almost all of today's landmasses, formed. Gymnosperms evolved, the first modern conifers appeared, and reptiles diversified. The Permian Period ended with the largest known mass extinction in the history of life. It wiped out nearly 90 percent of known marine life forms.

  2. See Chart at geologic time


Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of Permian

First recorded in 1835–45; Perm + -ian

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

In the Permian Basin, the largest U.S. oil field, its output climbed to a record 1.8 million barrels a day.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 31, 2026

The Permian is unique in that producers typically underwrite drilling there based on oil prices, and not the gas that they unearth in the process.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 21, 2026

This summer new pipeline capacity has opened and lifted Permian gas out of the red, but it is still about 40% below the national benchmark for the heating and power-generation fuel.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 21, 2026

The Permian accounts for about 20% of the country’s gas production.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 21, 2026

He sat in the stands of Memorial Stadium cheering and clapping and feeling delighted as the Permian Panthers destroyed the vaunted Midland High Bulldogs.

From "Friday Night Lights: A Town, A Team, And A Dream" by H.G. Bissinger

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