Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com
Showing results for phosphorylate. Search instead for phosphorylating.

phosphorylate

American  
[fos-fer-uh-layt, fos-fawr-uh-, -for-] / ˈfɒs fər əˌleɪt, fɒsˈfɔr ə-, -ˈfɒr- /

verb (used with object)

Chemistry.
phosphorylated, phosphorylating
  1. to introduce the phosphoryl group into (an organic compound).


Other Word Forms


Etymology

Origin of phosphorylate

First recorded in 1930–35; phosphor- + -yl + -ate 1


Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Interestingly, even in mice that don't produce CDKL5, there was still some EB2 phosphorylation taking place, which suggested that another similar enzyme must also be able to phosphorylate it.

From Science Daily ● Feb. 8, 2024

On the intracellular side, the ends of peptide chains on each protein phosphorylate the other member of the pair, providing active docking sites that initiate cellular responses.

From Textbooks ● Jun. 9, 2022

Various kinases are named for the substrate they phosphorylate.

From Textbooks ● Jun. 9, 2022

The authors discovered that mitochondrial dysfunction caused HRI to phosphorylate eIF2α even when haem was plentiful, which was surprising, given that HRI activation had been thought to depend on haem depletion11,12.

From Nature ● Mar. 3, 2020

In the final step, these protein kinases phosphorylate proteins in the cytoplasm.

From Textbooks ● Jun. 19, 2013

This recovery was also reflected in blood tests, which showed normalized levels of phosphorylated tau 217, a recently approved clinical biomarker used to diagnose Alzheimer's in people.

From Science Daily ● Dec. 24, 2025

Furthermore, they observed an association between increasing neural activity electrically or chemically and an increase in the amount of phosphorylated α-synuclein in both cultured cells and in mouse brain tissue.

From Science Daily ● Jan. 9, 2024

In fact, two of the sites that were phosphorylated on this enzyme in cavefish are mutated in humans with glycogen-storage diseases.

From Scientific American ● Feb. 24, 2023

These are considered less accurate than imaging or spinal fluid tests that measure two types of proteins, beta-amyloid and phosphorylated tau, which accumulate abnormally in the brains of people with Alzheimer’s.

From Washington Post ● Sep. 15, 2022

The phosphorylated molecule is at a higher-energy state and is less stable than its unphosphorylated form, and this added energy from the addition of the phosphate allows the molecule to undergo its endergonic reaction.

From Textbooks ● Jun. 9, 2022

Random Word

Spin the wheel and learn a new word!

Get a word

Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Join 14,000,000 vocabulary learners

Start learning new words today on VocabTrainer.
You'll remember them forever.

Start training