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photodetector

American  
[foh-toh-di-tek-ter] / ˈfoʊ toʊ dɪˌtɛk tər /

noun

  1. photosensor.

  2. Electronics. any device, as a photodiode, phototube, or photovoltaic cell, that uses the photoelectric effect to convert radiant energy into an electrical signal.


Etymology

Origin of photodetector

First recorded in 1945–50; photo- + detector

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Their measurements showed that the thermal photodetector can operate at speeds up to 2.8 GHz.

From Science Daily • Mar. 4, 2026

If the vibration of a gravitational wave warps the path of one of the lasers, making the two beams almost infinitesimally misaligned, the laser will hit the photodetector and alert the scientists.

From Washington Post • Feb. 11, 2016

The machine calibrates the amount of light received by the photodetector against the amount absorbed by the partially oxygenated hemoglobin and presents the data as percent saturation.

From Textbooks • Jun. 19, 2013

A simple way of measuring the frequency splitting is to mix the split laser modes in a photodetector, which produces a “beat frequency” that corresponds to the frequency difference.

From US News • Jun. 29, 2011

At the end of their journey, these light pulses are picked up by a photodetector, which converts them back to electrical pulses.

From Time Magazine Archive

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