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pia mater

American  
[pahy-uh may-ter, pee-uh] / ˈpaɪ ə ˈmeɪ tər, ˈpi ə /

noun

Anatomy.
  1. the delicate, fibrous, and highly vascular membrane forming the innermost of the three coverings of the brain and spinal cord.


pia mater British  
/ ˈpaɪə ˈmeɪtə /

noun

  1. the innermost of the three membranes (meninges) that cover the brain and spinal cord See meninges

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

pia mater Scientific  
/ pī′əmā′tər,pē′əmä′tər /
  1. The fine vascular membrane that closely envelops the brain and spinal cord under the arachnoid and the dura mater.


Etymology

Origin of pia mater

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English, from Medieval Latin: literally, “pious mother,” erroneous translation of Arabic umm raqīqah “tender mother,” Arabic umm “mother” also serving as an indicator of relationship between things; cf. dura mater ( def. )


Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Blood vessels that are nourishing the central nervous tissue are between the pia mater and the nervous tissue.

From Textbooks ● Jun. 19, 2013

It then circulates through the ventricles and into the subarachnoid space, between the pia mater and the arachnoid mater.

From Textbooks ● Jun. 19, 2013

The outermost layer is the dura mater, the middle layer is the web-like arachnoid mater, and the inner layer is the pia mater, which directly contacts and covers the brain and spinal cord.

From Textbooks ● Apr. 25, 2013

Just within the bony brain case are the meninges made up of three separate coverings-the dura mater, the arachnoid and the pia mater.

From Time Magazine Archive

A tubercular arachnitis or lepto-meningitis presents the various products of an inflammation of the pia mater with an abundant formation of tubercles.

From A System of Practical Medicine by American Authors, Vol. I Volume 1: Pathology and General Diseases by Various

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