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pia mater

American  
[pahy-uh mey-ter, pee-uh] / ˈpaɪ ə ˈmeɪ tər, ˈpi ə /

noun

Anatomy.
  1. the delicate, fibrous, and highly vascular membrane forming the innermost of the three coverings of the brain and spinal cord.


pia mater British  
/ ˈpaɪə ˈmeɪtə /

noun

  1. the innermost of the three membranes (meninges) that cover the brain and spinal cord See meninges

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

pia mater Scientific  
/ pīəmātər,pēəmätər /
  1. The fine vascular membrane that closely envelops the brain and spinal cord under the arachnoid and the dura mater.


Etymology

Origin of pia mater

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English, from Medieval Latin: literally, “pious mother,” erroneous translation of Arabic umm raqīqah “tender mother,” Arabic umm “mother” also serving as an indicator of relationship between things; cf. dura mater ( def. )

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Blood vessels that are nourishing the central nervous tissue are between the pia mater and the nervous tissue.

From Textbooks Jun. 19, 2013

It then circulates through the ventricles and into the subarachnoid space, between the pia mater and the arachnoid mater.

From Textbooks Jun. 19, 2013

The name pia mater comes from the Latin for “tender mother,” suggesting the thin membrane is a gentle covering for the brain.

From Textbooks Jun. 19, 2013

Just within the bony brain case are the meninges made up of three separate coverings-the dura mater, the arachnoid and the pia mater.

From Time Magazine Archive

The velum interpositum is an expanded fold of pia mater, which passes into the anterior of the hemispheres through the great transverse fissure.

From Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 4, Slice 4 "Bradford, William" to "Brequigny, Louis" by Various

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