pierce
1 Americanverb (used with object)
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pierces,
present (3rd person singular)
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pierced,
past participle, past
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piercing
present participle
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to penetrate into or run through (something), as a sharp, pointed dagger, object, or instrument does.
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to make a hole or opening in.
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to bore into or through; tunnel.
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to perforate.
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to make (a hole, opening, etc.) by or as by boring or perforating.
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to make a way or path into or through.
a road that pierces the dense jungle.
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to penetrate with the eye or mind; see into or through.
She couldn't pierce his thoughts.
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to affect sharply with some sensation or emotion, as of cold, pain, or grief.
The wind pierced her body. Her words pierced our hearts.
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to sound sharply through (the air, stillness, etc.).
A pistol shot pierced the night.
verb (used without object)
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pierces,
present (3rd person singular)
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pierced,
past participle, past
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piercing
present participle
noun
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Franklin, 1804–69, 14th president of the U.S. 1853–57.
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John Robinson, 1910–2002, U.S. electrical engineer: helped develop communications satellites.
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a male given name, form of Peter.
verb
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to form or cut (a hole) in (something) with or as if with a sharp instrument
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to thrust into or penetrate sharply or violently
the thorn pierced his heel
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to force (a way, route, etc) through (something)
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(of light) to shine through or penetrate (darkness)
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(also intr) to discover or realize (something) suddenly or (of an idea) to become suddenly apparent
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(of sounds or cries) to sound sharply through (the silence)
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to move or affect (a person's emotions, bodily feelings, etc) deeply or sharply
the cold pierced their bones
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(intr) to penetrate or be capable of penetrating
piercing cold
noun
Usage
What does pierce mean? To pierce something is to penetrate or puncture it, usually with something sharp, making a hole in the process. This sense of the word is associated with needles and other thin, sharp objects used to pierce surfaces. To pierce someone’s ear is to make a hole in it with a needle so that an earring can be inserted. This is called a piercing. The word can be used in the context of someone doing the piercing, as in You will need to pierce the skin with this needle, or in the context of an object piercing something, as in The needle pierced the skin. Things that have been pierced can be described with the adjective pierced, as in pierced ears. Things that pierce aren’t always sharp. Sometimes, things pierce by penetrating with force. For example, bullets and artillery shells that are designed to pierce protective coverings and shields are described as armor-piercing. More broadly, pierce can mean to make a hole, opening, tunnel, or path into or through something, as in The mountain is pierced by a long tunnel. These literal senses of pierce are the basis of several figurative senses of the word. Pierce can mean to see into or through, as if penetrating something with the eye or mind, as in Her stare pierced my soul. It can also mean to affect intensely or sharply, as in The wind pierced my face or Your writing needs to pierce the reader’s heart. An insult can pierce you in this way—meaning it can cut you deeply. Similarly, shrill sounds can be said to pierce your ears, the air, or the stillness, and light can be said to pierce the darkness. The word piercing can also be used as an adjective to describe things that are intense, penetrating, or sharp in a figurative way, as in a piercing wind, a piercing scream, a piercing stare, or a piercing remark. Example: This tarp is pretty thick, so to pierce it you’ll have to really stab the stake through it forcefully.
Synonym Usage
Pierce, penetrate suggest the action of one object passing through another or making a way through and into another. The terms are used both concretely and figuratively. To pierce is to perforate quickly, as by stabbing; it suggests the use of a sharp, pointed instrument which is impelled by force: to pierce the flesh with a knife; a scream pierces one's ears. Penetrate suggests a slow or difficult movement: No ordinary bullet can penetrate an elephant's hide; to penetrate the depths of one's ignorance.
Other Word Forms
Derived Forms
Inflected Forms
Participles
Conjugated Forms
Present
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piercesimple
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piercessimple
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have piercedperfect
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has piercedperfect
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am piercingprogressive
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are piercingprogressive
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is piercingprogressive
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have been piercingperfect progressive
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has been piercingperfect progressive
Past
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piercedsimple
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had piercedperfect
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was piercingprogressive
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were piercingprogressive
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had been piercingperfect progressive
Future
Etymology
Origin of pierce
1250–1300; Middle English percen < Old French perc ( i ) er < Vulgar Latin *pertūsiāre, verbal derivative of Latin pertūsus, past participle of pertundere to bore a hole through, perforate, equivalent to per- per- + tundere to strike, beat
Explanation
If something pokes your hand, you will probably look at your hand to see if it pierced the skin. To pierce means to go right through, especially with something sharp. Pierce has several meanings, but they all involve something sharp penetrating something else, like scissors through a plastic bag or a pen through a pocket. You can also pierce confusion by saying something that makes everything clear. Another meaning has to do with sound. Much like a knife, a sharp sound can pierce the silence and a loud, high shriek will pierce your ears.
Vocabulary lists containing pierce
"The Story of an Hour" by Kate Chopin
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Beowulf vocabulary
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Copper Sun
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Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
See Examples For:
Depending on the species, chelicerae can function as pincers or fangs that grip, pierce, or stab prey.
From Science Daily ● Aug. 4, 2026
Some courts may be less willing to extend trust protections in such cases, though courts do not routinely pierce spendthrift protections simply because the underlying conduct of a beneficiary was wrongful.
From MarketWatch ● Apr. 16, 2026
The noise is deafening: Horns blare, whistles pierce the piercing cold.
From Slate ● Feb. 11, 2026
Argentina enjoyed possession, but they struggled to pierce Scotland's line and new defence coach Lee Radford must have been delighted with the half-time score of 14-0, even if Juan Cruz Mallia had missed two penalties.
From BBC ● Nov. 16, 2025
I was grateful when light began to pierce through and gradually isolate the dark shapes from the water so we could stop doing things by feel.
From "Flying Through Water" by Mamle Wolo
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Katrina Pierce, from the Federation of Small Businesses in Lincolnshire, says it is more about the "policies, safeguarding and insurance costs" plus the new Employment Rights Act.
From BBC ● Aug. 3, 2026
Pierce College won’t have a football season in 2026.
From Los Angeles Times ● Aug. 3, 2026
Free capital generation targets—a measure of capital flexibility—might also be lower than hoped, Pierce says.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Jul. 31, 2026
Pierce did not respond to a question about whether the office would handle a complaint against Paxton differently.
From Salon ● Jul. 18, 2026
Maggie Fox held at least one séance, possibly more, for First Lady Jane Pierce.
From "American Spirits" by Barb Rosenstock
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As we talk, on occasion the screeching call of a toucan pierces the quiet, and miles above, the same giant black birds hover menacingly in groups, surveying everything below.
From Slate ● Mar. 30, 2026
Sell oil if it breaks $90, fade the dollar rally if its index pierces 100 and buy the long bond if it hits 5%.
From MarketWatch ● Mar. 6, 2026
Her voice pierces the sky and cuts through the marrow of modern apathy.
From Salon ● Dec. 27, 2025
Antonio Obá’s painting of a monk-like horseman at Mendes Wood DM, his copper-hued cloak glimmering under a turquoise sky while his gaze pierces the viewer, is a small master class in paint-handling and color theory.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Dec. 4, 2025
A weird, completely alien feeling suddenly pierces my heart for a brief, fleeting moment.
From "Saints and Misfits" by S.K. Ali
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They’ve come to this cesspool to find the villainous Krem, an unrecognizably vile Matthias Schoenaerts with a mug that’s been pierced all over like he face-planted into a pile of thumbtacks.
From Los Angeles Times ● Jun. 24, 2026
Archaeologists recently uncovered jewelry that included a pierced deer tooth and beads, all carbon dated to around 11,000 years ago.
From Science Daily ● May 20, 2026
Nell Campbell, 34, says the closure was "a little bit sad" because she got her ears pierced there as a 12 or 13-year-old.
From BBC ● Apr. 28, 2026
“Her heart was pierced because of what she would see,” Wille said, in what struck me as a moment of restrained insight.
From Salon ● Apr. 6, 2026
Tall pines pierced a pale morning sky, and a bunch of crows argued noisily in the top branches.
From "Pax" by Sara Pennypacker
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I brace my nervous system for the piercing shriek, let it play like my own little theme song.
From Los Angeles Times ● Aug. 12, 2026
In a fire, any person expects to hear the piercing blare of a smoke alarm, yet not a single detector sounded that night.
From Slate ● Aug. 11, 2026
Mr. Simms is a writer of piercing insight and concision.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Jul. 17, 2026
Monty Norman's surf guitar riff and John Barry's sweeping orchestral scores spawned an entire genre of spy music – full of minor key suspense and piercing stabs of trumpet.
From BBC ● Jun. 13, 2026
He puts his hands on my shoulders and looks into my soul-ish innards, it seems, with those piercing baby blues.
From "Odd One Out" by Nic Stone
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.