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pinafore

American  
[pin-uh-fawr, -fohr] / ˈpɪn əˌfɔr, -ˌfoʊr /

noun

pinafores plural
  1. a child's apron, usually large enough to cover the dress and sometimes trimmed with flounces.

  2. a woman's sleeveless garment derived from it, low-necked, tying or buttoning in the back, and worn as an apron or as a dress, usually over a blouse, a sweater, or another dress.

  3. Chiefly British.

    1. a large apron worn by adults.

    2. a sleeveless smock.


pinafore British  
/ ˈpɪnəˌfɔː /

noun

  1. an apron, esp one with a bib

  2. short for pinafore dress

  3. an overdress buttoning at the back

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of pinafore

First recorded in 1775–85; pin + afore

Explanation

A little girl in a British novel might wear a pinafore — a white, apron-like garment worn over a dress — but you probably won't see pinafores on the runways. The word pinafore, designating a sleeveless child's dress worn over other clothing, has moved on from its original meaning, which can still be seen lurking in the word itself. It was originally a protective apron "pinned afore," or over, one's clothes. These days, a pinafore is primarily worn by a young girl, and in Britain it's called a pinny for short.

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Vocabulary lists containing pinafore

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

On one trip, then 6-year-old Bridget won a Laura look-alike contest in a handmade pinafore and bonnet sewn by her grandmother.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 9, 2026

“I love the scale of the check. I thought it harked back to the original pinafore she wore in the first ‘Beetlejuice,’” says Atwood.

From Los Angeles Times Dec. 24, 2024

On the night she died, she had dressed up in a frilly blouse and pinafore dress.

From BBC Dec. 17, 2022

It looked like old lady clothes, but also the pinafore type of things.

From New York Times May 4, 2022

I put on my cleanest dress and the pinafore, which I hung on a branch by the side of the house to dry after we did the washing on Sunday.

From "Orphan Train" by Christina Baker Kline

In photos I saw when she was a kid and I was a kid, she looked like one of us, in pinafores and high pigtails, or Benetton sweaters and frizzy hair.

From Washington Post Jan. 13, 2023

We met her surrounded by piles of jumpers, pinafores and donated warm coats.

From BBC Aug. 21, 2022

Gingham and prints of island life added girlish charm to the relaxed shapes, which included pieces like pinafores, low-slung shorts and men's style shirts.

From Seattle Times Sep. 15, 2012

The white pinafores the little girls were wearing almost glowed, reminding me, for just a moment, of the real Céline shirt.

From New York Times Oct. 13, 2010

Seen by the dim light of the dips, their number to me appeared countless, though not in reality exceeding eighty; they were uniformly dressed in brown stuff frocks of quaint fashion, and long holland pinafores.

From "Jane Eyre" by Charlotte Brontë

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