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pitchfork

American  
[pich-fawrk] / ˈpɪtʃˌfɔrk /

noun

  • pitchforks
    plural
  1. a large, long-handled fork for manually lifting and pitching hay, stalks of grain, etc.

  2. Northern U.S. pitchforks, beggar's-lice, especially the achenes of Spanish needles.


verb (used with object)

  • pitchforks,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • pitchforked,
    past participle,  past
  • pitchforking
    present participle
  1. to pitch or throw with or as if with a pitchfork.

pitchfork British  
/ ˈpɪtʃˌfɔːk /

noun

  1. a long-handled fork with two or three long curved tines for lifting, turning, or tossing hay

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to use a pitchfork on (something)

  2. to thrust (someone) unwillingly into a position

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future


Etymology

Origin of pitchfork

late Middle English word dating back to 1425–75; see origin at pitch 1, fork


Explanation

A pitchfork is a large three-pronged tool used for gardening or farming. If you want to see an image of a pitchfork, just google an image of the famous painting "American Gothic." With a pitchfork, a farmer can easily scoop beneath a pile of hay or straw, lift it, and toss it into a pile. Most pitchforks have wooden handles and metal prongs, and they've been around since the Middle Ages. Back then, they were sometimes used as a weapon too. The word pitchfork comes from the "toss or throw" meaning of pitch, plus fork, from the Old English forca, "forked instrument or weapon."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing pitchfork

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The task involved them attempting to retrieve bags of gold from inside the straw men with a pitchfork, in a bid to add thousands of pounds to the charity prize pot.

From BBC ● Oct. 23, 2026

Much less familiar is Guglielmo of Malavalle, a twelfth century hermit venerated by the Augustinians for defeating a dragon using a simple wooden staff shaped like a pitchfork.

From Science Daily ● Feb. 2, 2026

In a noticeable moment from “Cow,” a farmer baling hay strikes his pitchfork against a stone.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Dec. 4, 2025

Our spa attendant for the day, Samundra Sutcliffe, lodged a large pitchfork into the vat shavings and turned it over on top of itself as steam emanated from the pile.

From Los Angeles Times ● May 21, 2025

Papa was carrying the pitchfork in his left hand and his right arm was around Mama’s waist.

From "Summer of the Monkeys" by Wilson Rawls

He’s being given the orientation: Here’s where we keep the pitchforks.

From Salon ● Oct. 25, 2026

“When things crystallize like this, it brings out the pitchforks and the torches,” said Marc Cenedella, CEO of the jobs platform Ladders.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Mar. 1, 2026

A teenager draws his slingshot, while fighters holding prayer beads take control of a Soviet tank, and peasants clutching pitchforks face Soviet soldiers.

From Barron's ● Jan. 22, 2026

Police officers on Thursday were seen holding pitchforks as they combed land in the area on the outskirts of the municipality of Lagos and some used pick-axes and shovels to dig some of the undergrowth.

From BBC ● Jun. 5, 2025

My hands were soon without sensation, my neck and arms pricked a hundredfold by pitchforks.

From "Chains" by Laurie Halse Anderson

The moving tribute pitchforked the reclusive artist and his works onto the global stage.

From BBC ● Jul. 2, 2023

They pitchforked the pine straw around the snapdragons and verbena by the Saddlebrook sign.

From Washington Post ● Jun. 15, 2019

Tortorella said the questionable officiating “started with the noncall when Gaby’s walking in and gets pitchforked in the stomach, and then everything starts going against us.”

From New York Times ● Jan. 4, 2012

The devil finds work for idle actors, and this week he's pitchforked Nicolas Cage and Anthony Hopkins into satanic horror movies.

From The Guardian ● Feb. 27, 2011

It was not easy, therefore, to find someone willing to accept this rôle, and generally some lubber of an apprentice, who had failed in everything else, was pitchforked into it.

From Pretty Michal by Mór Jókai

“It’s kind of like snow,” said Wiley McFarland, 83, a longtime rancher and community leader who wearily recalls pitchforking thousands of the plants out of his irrigation ditches and cattle corrals during particularly bad years.

From New York Times ● Oct. 27, 2011

When he drew near they put more spirit into their pitchforking.

From Fort Amity by Sir Arthur Thomas Quiller-Couch

I've come to apologize," said the Duchess, "for pitchforking a stranger into your room like this; but I'm sorry for the woman.

From Barnaby A Novel by R. Ramsay

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