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claustrum

American  
[klaw-struhm, klou-] / ˈklɔ strəm, ˈklaʊ- /

noun

Anatomy.

plural

claustra
  1. barrier.


Etymology

Origin of claustrum

1840–50; < New Latin; Latin: bolt, barrier, equivalent to claud ( ere ) to close, shut + -trum instrumental suffix; cloister

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The claustrum helps to regulate concentration, but its exact role remains unknown.

From Science Daily • Sep. 21, 2023

They discovered that two types of neurons in the claustrum, which send output signals to different parts of the brain, respond in opposing ways to acetylcholine and GABA.

From Science Daily • Sep. 21, 2023

The claustrum coincidentally appears as a rest stop, so to speak, on the network maps of almost all the lesion cases.

From Scientific American • Oct. 30, 2018

But the authors saw that 28 out of 29 cases affected networks that connected through a small, sheet-like structure called the claustrum.

From Scientific American • Oct. 30, 2018

The earlier Capella B.M.V. juxta claustrum is often referred to in the chapter documents, and was a favourite centre of devotion.

From Bell's Cathedrals: The Cathedral Church of Wells A Description of Its Fabric and a Brief History of the Episcopal See by Dearmer, Percy