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cloister

American  
[kloi-ster] / ˈklɔɪ stər /

noun

  1. a covered walk, especially in a religious institution, having an open arcade or colonnade usually opening onto a courtyard.

  2. a courtyard, especially in a religious institution, bordered with such walks.

  3. a place of religious seclusion, as a monastery or convent.

    Synonyms:
    priory, abbey
  4. any quiet, secluded place.

  5. life in a monastery or convent.


verb (used with object)

  1. to confine in a monastery or convent.

  2. to confine in retirement; seclude.

  3. to furnish with a cloister or covered walk.

  4. to convert into a monastery or convent.

cloister British  
/ ˈklɔɪstə /

noun

  1. a covered walk, usually around a quadrangle in a religious institution, having an open arcade or colonnade on the inside and a wall on the outside

  2. (sometimes plural) a place of religious seclusion, such as a monastery

  3. life in a monastery or convent

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. (tr) to confine or seclude in or as if in a monastery

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • cloister-like adjective
  • cloisterless adjective
  • cloisterlike adjective

Etymology

Origin of cloister

1250–1300; Middle English cloistre < Anglo-French, Old French, blend of cloison partition ( cloisonné ) and clostre (< Latin claustrum barrier ( Late Latin: enclosed place); claustrum )

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Even so, she didn’t live in a cloister.

From The Wall Street Journal • Nov. 27, 2025

A row of vaults seem to be supported by 14 superslim columns but are, in fact, suspended from the ceiling and give the room the sheltered quality of a cloister.

From New York Times • May 3, 2024

A chocolate kitchen, chocolate serving room, chocolate cloister and full chocolate staff are optional.

From BBC • Dec. 10, 2023

He also shoveled snow, pruned the courtyard garden and made minor repairs in the cloister, according to his wife, Christina Carroll, who held his funeral at the monastery.

From Seattle Times • Mar. 19, 2023

We turned off the cloister and ran down a long hallway.

From "The Inquisitor's Tale" by Adam Gidwitz