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Platonism

American  
[playt-n-iz-uhm] / ˈpleɪt nˌɪz əm /

noun

  1. the philosophy or doctrines of Plato or his followers.

  2. a Platonic doctrine or saying.

  3. the belief that physical objects are impermanent representations of unchanging Ideas, and that the Ideas alone give true knowledge as they are known by the mind.

  4. (sometimes lowercase) the doctrine or practice of platonic love.


Platonism British  
/ ˈpleɪtəˌnɪzəm /

noun

  1. the teachings of Plato and his followers, esp the philosophical theory that the meanings of general words are real existing abstract entities (Forms) and that particular objects have properties in common by virtue of their relationship with these Forms Compare nominalism conceptualism intuitionism

  2. the realist doctrine that mathematical entities have real existence and that mathematical truth is independent of human thought

  3. See Neo-Platonism

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Platonism Cultural  
  1. The philosophy of Plato, or an approach to philosophy resembling his. For example, someone who asserts that numbers exist independently of the things they number could be called a Platonist.


Other Word Forms


Etymology

Origin of Platonism

From the New Latin word Platōnismus, dating back to 1560–70. See Platonic, -ism


Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

I guess it was the nascent Platonism in me: If it ain't nice or uplifting, avoid it.

From New York Times ● Jan. 16, 2018

Flying against the strong winds of experimentalism, their banner of Platonism called the unbeliever to return to the ancient modes of thought.

From Time Magazine Archive

As Carlyle has represented for us the stronger side of Platonism, his friend Emerson shall serve to illustrate the weakness that lurks half hidden in all this way of thinking.

From The Five Great Philosophies of Life by William De Witt Hyde

Tertullian reproaches the heretics of his time with having wandered astray in order to introduce Platonism, Stoicism, and Dialects into Christianity.

From Ecce Homo! A Critical Inquiry into the History of Jesus of Nazareth: Being a Rational Analysis of the Gospels by Paul Henry Thiry Baron d' Holbach

It is an example of Shelley’s tendency to abstract idealism or spurious Platonism.

From Oxford Lectures on Poetry by Andrew Cecil Bradley

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