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Synonyms

polarize

American  
[poh-luh-rahyz] / ˈpoʊ ləˌraɪz /
especially British, polarise

verb (used with object)

polarized, polarizing
  1. to cause polarization in.

  2. to divide into sharply opposing factions, political groups, etc..

    The controversy has polarized voters into proabortion and antiabortion groups.

  3. to give polarity to.


verb (used without object)

polarized, polarizing
  1. to become polarized.

polarize British  
/ ˈpəʊləˌraɪz /

verb

  1. to acquire or cause to acquire polarity

  2. to acquire or cause to acquire polarization

    to polarize light

  3. to cause people to adopt extreme opposing positions

    to polarize opinion

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

polarize Scientific  
/ pōlə-rīz′ /
  1. To separate or accumulate positive and negative electric charges in two distinct regions. Polarized objects have an electric dipole moment and will undergo torque when placed in an external electric field.

  2. To magnetize a substance so that it has the properties of a magnetic dipole, such as having a north and south pole.

  3. To cause the electrical and magnetic fields associated with electromagnetic waves, especially light, to vibrate in a particular direction or path. The transverse electric and magnetic waves always vibrate at right angles to each other, but in ordinary unpolarized light sources, the direction of polarization of each wave is randomly distributed. Light can be polarized by reflection, and by passing through certain materials.

  4. See more at polarization


Other Word Forms

  • depolarize verb (used with object)
  • nonpolarizable adjective
  • polarizability noun
  • polarizable adjective
  • repolarize verb (used with object)

Etymology

Origin of polarize

First recorded in 1805–15; polar + -ize

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Best known as one-half of reality TV’s most polarizing couple on “The Hills,” Pratt built a reputation as a needling instigator, often leaning into the role of villain with annoying enthusiasm.

From Los Angeles Times

“The way I look, dress and talk — I’m polarizing,” he says.

From Los Angeles Times

The peripatetic, polarizing basketball coach steers St. John’s to its first Sweet 16 in 27 seasons.

From The Wall Street Journal

Strong interactions between the layers lead to very different transmission behaviors for left- and right-circularly polarized light under "normal incidence," or polarized light that hits perpendicular to the surface.

From Science Daily

While Musk remains a polarizing figure with the general public, Tesla shareholders have consistently backed the billionaire.

From Barron's