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Synonyms

poltroon

American  
[pol-troon] / pɒlˈtrun /

noun

  1. a wretched coward; craven.

    Synonyms:
    dastard

adjective

  1. marked by utter cowardice.

poltroon British  
/ pɒlˈtruːn /

noun

  1. an abject or contemptible coward

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

adjective

  1. a rare word for cowardly

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of poltroon

1520–30; earlier pultrowne, pultron, poultroone < Middle French poultron < Old Italian poltrone idler, coward, derivative of poltro foal < Vulgar Latin *pulliter, derivative of Latin pullus young animal; see foal

Explanation

A poltroon is a coward. Poltroons have a lack of courage and fortitude. Poltroon is an old-fashioned word for a type of person that exists in every time period: a coward. If you behave in a way that shows no courage or confidence, you're acting like a poltroon. In movies, the villains are often poltroons who are sneaky and devious instead of brave and straightforward. A hero is the opposite of a poltroon. Poltroons can be described as craven and abject, but most of all, cowardly.

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Vocabulary lists containing poltroon

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Apparently not to be confused or conflated with poltroon...

From New York Times • Feb. 1, 2018

A poltroon was not a good thing to be called.

From New York Times • Mar. 15, 2017

There’s a chance that your antagonist will post the news that you are a poltroon and, whoops, there go all your dinner-party invitations.

From Slate • Mar. 26, 2014

Maxwell is a goon, a berk, a gurgling bore, a ham-eyed poltroon and a great big swaggering chump.

From The Guardian • Aug. 20, 2010

What a miserable little poltroon had fear, engendered of unjust punishment, made of me in those days!

From "Jane Eyre" by Charlotte Brontë

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