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Showing results for porpoise. Search instead for porpoising.
Synonyms

porpoise

American  
[pawr-puhs] / ˈpɔr pəs /

noun

porpoise, plural porpoises plural
  1. any of several small, gregarious cetacean mammals of the genus Phocoena, usually blackish above and paler beneath, and having a blunt, rounded snout, especially the common porpoise, P. phocoena, of both the North Atlantic Ocean and the Pacific Ocean.

  2. any of several small cetacean mammals, as the common dolphin, Delphinus delphis.


verb (used without object)

porpoised, porpoising
  1. (of a speeding motorboat) to leap clear of the water after striking a wave.

  2. (of a torpedo) to appear above the surface of the water.

  3. to move forward with a rising and falling motion in the manner of a porpoise.

    The car has a tendency to porpoise when overloaded.

porpoise British  
/ ˈpɔːpəs /

noun

  1. any of various small cetacean mammals of the genus Phocaena and related genera, having a blunt snout and many teeth: family Delphinidae (or Phocaenidae )

  2. (not in technical use) any of various related cetaceans, esp the dolphin

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of porpoise

First recorded in 1275–1325; Middle English porpoys, from Middle French porpois, from unattested Vulgar Latin porcopiscis “hog fish,” for Latin porcus marīnus “sea hog”

Explanation

Porpoises are ocean mammals that are very similar to dolphins. Most porpoises prefer cold Northern waters and stay close to the shore. Like their close relatives, dolphins and orcas, porpoises are toothed whales, descendants of hoofed land animals like the hippopotamus. It's not always easy to tell a porpoise from a dolphin, but they have shorter noses, smaller mouths, and differently shaped teeth. They're also not quite as chatty as dolphins, and don't make dolpins' distinctive whistling sound. They're just as intelligent, though.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing porpoise

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The specimen was donated to the museum in 1966 and has now become the basis for an exceptionally detailed digital record of the rare porpoise.

From Science Daily Jun. 17, 2026

A viewing gallery will show everything from penguin health checks to ultrasounds on pregnant aardvarks and even porpoise post-mortems - things never before seen publicly in the UK.

From BBC Apr. 28, 2026

"Now that those have become extinct, we're going to save the Yangtze river porpoise," Professor Wang Xi tells the BBC.

From BBC Aug. 20, 2025

"We're saving the finless porpoise to save the Yangtze River," says Wang Ding.

From BBC Aug. 20, 2025

There was peacock pie, jellied eds, Devonshire cream, curried porpoise, iced fruit salad, and two thousand side dishes.

From "The Once and Future King" by T. H. White

She said previous studies had focussed more on porpoises but the picture "remained unclear" for common dolphins.

From BBC Jun. 10, 2026

"But now there is evidence from both direct observations and also from strandings data, that it also occurs between grey seals and harbour porpoises, and common dolphins," said Langley.

From BBC Mar. 2, 2026

Other North Atlantic cetaceans, including harbor porpoises and bottlenose dolphins, may be facing similar pressures.

From Science Daily Oct. 22, 2025

Roughly 6 million common dolphins inhabit tropical and temperate waters worldwide, making them the most numerous members of the cetacean family, which includes whales and porpoises.

From Science Daily Oct. 22, 2025

It was bad enough they drowned porpoises and dolphins, but they also occasionally caught mythological animals.

From "The Titan's Curse" by Rick Riordan

For nearly four hours, first in great confusion and then heartrending resignation, the saga played out on CNN as the Learjet porpoised through the air.

From Golf Digest Oct. 25, 2018

With wheels up, Moskva porpoised off a knoll, slammed down on her belly just beyond.

From Time Magazine Archive

Blue-wing olives swarmed over the water, and beneath them, pods of big rainbow trout porpoised all around me, their noses and backs and tails breaking the surface while they fed.

From Time Magazine Archive

When he porpoised back he predicted: "I'll flatten dat bum wit' one punch."

From Time Magazine Archive

Gentoo penguins porpoised along beside the boat as they raised the sail and plunged forward into the rolling waves.

From "Shipwreck at the Bottom of the World" by Jennifer Armstrong

McLaren team chief Andrea Stella explained that the disqualification of both cars, for excessive wear of the skid blocks, was a result of an unexpected level of "porpoising... exacerbated by the conditions" in Nevada.

From Barron's Nov. 27, 2025

The stewards' report said that McLaren argued that "there was additional and unexpected porpoising at this event, limited opportunity to test due to the weather on day one, and shortened practice sessions".

From BBC Nov. 23, 2025

This marked a return of a aerodynamic problem known as "porpoising" that dominated much of last season and will be something teams will want to try to eradicate for the rest of the weekend.

From BBC Jun. 2, 2023

“I think porpoising is not a topic anymore,” he said.

From Seattle Times Feb. 25, 2023

And—the layman may note it—with expert men at the periscope and diving-rudder, a porpoising sub can sight, discharge her torpedo, and dive—all within five seconds.

From The U-boat hunters by Connolly, James B. (James Brendan)

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