porter

¹ American  

[pawr-ter, pohr-] / ˈpɔr tər, ˈpoʊr- /

noun

1. a person hired to carry burdens or baggage, as at a railroad station or a hotel.

2. a person who does cleaning and maintenance work in a building, factory, store, etc.

3. an attendant in a railroad parlor car or sleeping car.

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porter ² American  

[pawr-ter, pohr-] / ˈpɔr tər, ˈpoʊr- /

noun

1. a person who has charge of a door or gate; doorkeeper.

2. Roman Catholic Church. ostiary.

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porter ³ American  

[pawr-ter, pohr-] / ˈpɔr tər, ˈpoʊr- /

noun

1. a heavy, dark-brown ale made with malt browned by drying at a high temperature.

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Porter ⁴ American  

[pawr-ter, pohr-] / ˈpɔr tər, ˈpoʊr- /

noun

1. Cole, 1893–1964, U.S. composer.

2. David, 1780–1843, U.S. naval officer.

3. his son David Dixon 1813–91, Union naval officer in the Civil War.

4. Edwin Stanton, 1870–1941, U.S. film director.

5. Gene Gene Stratton Porter, 1868–1924, U.S. novelist.

6. Sir George, 1920–2002, British chemist: Nobel Prize 1967.

7. Katherine Anne, 1890–1980, U.S. writer.

8. Noah, 1811–92, U.S. educator, writer, and lexicographer.

9. Rodney Robert, 1917–85, British biochemist: Nobel Prize in medicine 1972.

10. William Sydney O. Henry, 1862–1910, U.S. short-story writer.

11. a male given name.

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porter ¹ British  

/ ˈpɔːtə /

noun

1. a dark sweet ale brewed from black malt

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Porter ² British  

/ ˈpɔːtə /

noun

1. Cole. 1893–1964, US composer and lyricist of musical comedies. His most popular songs include Night and Day and Let's do It

2. George, Baron Porter of Luddenham. 1920–2002, British chemist, who shared a Nobel prize for chemistry in 1967 for his work on flash photolysis

3. Katherine Anne. 1890–1980, US short-story writer and novelist. Her best-known collections of stories are Flowering Judas (1930) and Pale Horse, Pale Rider (1939)

4. Rodney Robert. 1917–85, British biochemist: shared the Nobel prize for physiology or medicine 1972 for determining the structure of an antibody

5. William Sidney. original name of O. Henry

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porter ³ British  

/ ˈpɔːtə /

noun

1. a person in charge of a gate or door; doorman or gatekeeper

2. a person employed by a university or college as a caretaker and doorkeeper who also answers enquiries

3. a person in charge of the maintenance of a building, esp a block of flats

4. Also called: ostiary.  RC Church a person ordained to what was formerly the lowest in rank of the minor orders

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porter ⁴ British  

/ ˈpɔːtə /

noun

1. a person employed to carry luggage, parcels, supplies, etc, esp at a railway station or hotel

2. (in hospitals) a person employed to move patients from place to place

3. a railway employee who waits on passengers, esp in a sleeper

4. a manual labourer

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Porter Scientific  

/ pôr′tər /

1. British biochemist who shared with George Edelman the 1972 Nobel Prize for physiology or medicine for their study of the chemical structure of antibodies.

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Etymology

Origin of porter¹

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English portour, portur(e), porter, from Anglo-French portour, porter, from Middle French portour, from Old French porteour, from Late Latin portātōr- (stem of portātor, a derivative of portāre “to carry”; port ⁵, -or ²

Origin of porter²

First recorded in 1250–1300; Middle English porter, porter(e), portar(e), from Anglo-French porter, portour, from Old French portier, from Late Latin portārius “gatekeeper,” equivalent to porta “door” + -ārius adjective and noun suffix; port ⁴, -er ²

Origin of porter³

First recorded in 1720–30; short for porter's ale, apparently originally brewed for porters

Example Sentences

The boys hung on to the hem of Ba’s jacket as we plowed through the mob thick with porters and travelers towing suitcases.

From Literature

Instead of answering he extends his own hand to the porter, producing enough money for two tickets.

From Literature

As well as questioning prime ministers, senior officials and scientists, it has heard from individuals directly affected including porters, cleaners, care workers and nurses in Covid wards.

From BBC

The award covers around 1.5 million health staff, from nurses and midwives to physios and porters – the entire workforce apart from doctors, dentists and senior managers.

From BBC

I have met a few porters and ticket sellers, but so far no conductors.

From Literature