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potato

American  
[puh-tey-toh, -tuh] / pəˈteɪ toʊ, -tə /

noun

potatoes plural
  1. Also called white potato.  Also called Irish potato,.  the edible tuber of a cultivated plant, Solanum tuberosum, of the nightshade family.

  2. the plant itself.

  3. sweet potato.


potato British  
/ pəˈteɪtəʊ /

noun

  1. Also called: Irish potato.   white potato

    1. a solanaceous plant, Solanum tuberosum, of South America: widely cultivated for its edible tubers

    2. the starchy oval tuber of this plant, which has a brown or red skin and is cooked and eaten as a vegetable

  2. any of various similar plants, esp the sweet potato

  3. slang a delicate or awkward matter

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

potato Idioms  
  1. see hot potato; meat and potatoes; small beer (potatoes).


Usage

Plural word for potato The plural form of potato is potatoes. The plurals of several other singular words that end in -o are also formed this way, including tomato/tomatoes and echo/echoes. In some cases, the plurals of words that end in -o that are adopted from another language can be formed by adding either -es or -s, as in mosquito/mosquitoes/mosquitos or mango/mangoes/mangos. However, this is not the case with potato/potatoes. Potatos is an invalid spelling of the plural of potato.

Other Word Forms

Inflected Forms

noun

Etymology

Origin of potato

First recorded in 1545–55; from Spanish patata “potato,” variant of batata “sweet potato,” from Taíno

Explanation

The potato is a mighty tuber! You can find it baked, mashed, or fried, among other things, in kitchens the world over. Potato, which comes from the Spanish word patata, originally meant "sweet potato." Potatoes have been around for quite awhile. If you'd lived in the Andes 1800 years ago, you might have been eating potatoes ever since (though you might be sick of them by now). Remember that the plural form of this starchy vegetable ends in "toes."

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

French fries have long been criticized as an unhealthy food choice, and new research suggests they may deserve that reputation more than other potato dishes.

From Science Daily • Jun. 3, 2026

At the novel’s core are Tomás and his wife, Phina, each bearing the psychic wounds of the midcentury potato famine that left them orphaned and adrift—until they found each other.

From The Wall Street Journal • May 29, 2026

They’re vegetarians: They eat grass, alfalfa, cassava, sweet potato, carrots, beets, and, at the zoo, a commercial feed.

From Slate • May 27, 2026

If you’re feeling fancy, cut a potato into thin strips and throw them in with the chicken.

From Salon • May 22, 2026

The potato stalks leaned against each other, limp and wet, the leaves shapeless and dripping.

From "Nory Ryan’s Song" by Patricia Reilly Giff

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