Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com
Synonyms

predetermine

American  
[pree-di-tur-min] / ˌpri dɪˈtɜr mɪn /

verb (used with object)

  • predetermines,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • predetermined,
    past participle,  past
  • predetermining
    present participle
  1. to settle or decide in advance.

    He had predetermined his answer to the offer.

  2. to ordain in advance; predestine.

    She believed that God had predetermined her sorrow.

  3. to direct or impel; influence strongly.

    His sympathy for poor people predetermined his choice of a career.


predetermine British  
/ ˌpriːdɪˈtɜːmɪn /

verb

  1. to determine beforehand

  2. to influence or incline towards an opinion beforehand; bias

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of predetermine

First recorded in 1615–25; pre- + determine

Explanation

The verb predetermine means "determine in advance," like when you predetermine how much money you will spend on your friend's birthday present to make shopping easier. Predetermine comes from the Latin word praedeterminare, from prae, meaning “beforehand,” and determinare, meaning “limit, settle.” When you predetermine things, such as who will bring the food and music to a party, things run more smoothly than if you left it to chance. Another meaning of the word isn't so positive — if the organizers of a contest predetermine that their friend will win, this isn't fair to the other participants.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing predetermine

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

"There has to be concessions made by all sides. We're not going to predetermine what those are."

From BBC Feb. 18, 2025

He refused to give an answer, to bind himself to one reality or the other, to predetermine what his successful path could be instead of living presently.

From Los Angeles Times Jun. 12, 2023

They have taken a similar tone in the wake of the indictment, but suggest that their colleagues should not predetermine Bragg’s motives before launching investigations.

From Washington Post Mar. 31, 2023

If hidden variables predetermine the results of the measurements, Alice and Bob can’t win every round.

From Science Magazine Jul. 20, 2022

Although current technology allows STSs to predetermine a timeprint, spatial scientists have not yet developed technology to select specific geographic landing destinations outside of the STM coordinates.

From "The First State of Being" by Erin Entrada Kelly

"At the Japan Trench, the geologic layering basically predetermines where the fault will form," said study co-author Patrick Fulton, an associate professor in Cornell University's Department of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences.

From Science Daily Jul. 5, 2026

This system predetermines a player’s compensation based on their draft position.

From MarketWatch Jun. 23, 2026

It wasn’t a factor for his rookie deal because the collective bargaining agreement predetermines the money in each draft slot.

From Seattle Times Jul. 26, 2022

In its call to suspend time, the music carries the potential to press pause on the punishing velocity that attends disaster, that robs our attention and predetermines a fixed future.

From New York Times Apr. 14, 2022

The praemotio physica predetermines the sinful act without regard to the circumstance whether or not the will is able to offer resistance.

From Grace, Actual and Habitual A Dogmatic Treatise by Arthur Preuss

In a statement to AFP, the Interior Department appeared to confirm that negotiations had taken place but denied any political pressure to reach a predetermined outcome.

From Barron's Aug. 28, 2026

Other weeks, a predetermined number of decisions is enough.

From Salon Aug. 4, 2026

These vehicles are not fully autonomous, but independently follow a predetermined route.

From Los Angeles Times Jun. 21, 2026

WSJ | Buy Side: A business credit line offers a predetermined funding source you can borrow against as needed, but costs can be high.

From The Wall Street Journal Jun. 11, 2026

By 1996, in addition to their permit fee, expeditions were required to post a $4,000 bond that would be refunded only if a predetermined amount of trash were carried back to Namche and Kathmandu.

From "Into Thin Air" by Jon Krakauer

The rule directs employers to consider six criteria for determining whether a worker is an employee or a contractor, without predetermining whether one outweighs the other.

From Seattle Times Feb. 21, 2024

There was speculation at the time that Richard Williams was predetermining the results of his daughters’ matches — speculation that the Williamses denied — but the late withdrawal sparked suspicion and upset spectators.

From New York Times Mar. 28, 2022

Hoarding and hiding information relevant to such differences, which amounts to predetermining a verdict of “guilty as charged,” violates basic principles of fair play and gives rise to justified resentment.

From The Wall Street Journal Mar. 22, 2018

The main cause of those turnovers, according to Wittman, was predetermining passes without reading the defense.

From Washington Times Nov. 18, 2015

Thus, first to New York, and second to Pennsylvania belongs the honor of predetermining the character of local government in the West.

From Government in the United States National, State and Local by James Wilford Garner

Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Join 12,000,000 vocabulary learners

Start learning new words today on VocabTrainer.
You'll remember them forever.

Start training