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predilection

American  
[pred-l-ek-shuhn, preed-] / ˌprɛd lˈɛk ʃən, ˌprid- /

noun

  1. a tendency to think favorably of something in particular; partiality; preference.

    a predilection for Bach.

    Synonyms:
    weakness, prepossession, predisposition, liking, leaning, inclination, bias

predilection British  
/ ˌpriːdɪˈlɛkʃən /

noun

  1. a predisposition, preference, or bias

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of predilection

First recorded in 1735–45; from Middle French prédilection, Italian predilezione, and Medieval Latin praedīlect(us) “beloved, preferred,” past participle of praedīligere “to prefer” ( see predilect) + -ion

Explanation

A predilection is a preference for or bias toward something. If you have a predilection for wool clothing, you should take up knitting. Predilection is based on the Latin verb praediligere, or "prefer before others," which breaks down to prae, before, and diligere, "choose or love." We often use the word predilection for tendencies that people seem to have been born with, also called predispositions. If you're a night owl, you probably have a predilection for cities, while morning people tend to prefer the country.

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Vocabulary lists containing predilection

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

He brought up the landmark with his second winner of the night at his local track - on Predilection, trained by John Gosden.

From BBC • Aug. 12, 2016

Predilection is a feeling which attracts us not only to an object, but to all connected with it.

From The Physiology of Taste by Robinson, Fayette

I have in particular a Predilection for that Regiment.

From The Writings of Samuel Adams - Volume 3 by Cushing, Harry Alonzo

She was the Blessed among women, the Queen of Heaven glorified by the nine Choirs of Angels, the Mother of Predilection, the Treasure of the Lord.

From Abbe Mouret's Transgression by Zola, Émile

Predilection, prē-di-lek′shun, n. a choosing beforehand: favourable prepossession of mind: partiality.—v.t.

From Chambers's Twentieth Century Dictionary (part 3 of 4: N-R) by Various

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