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prefigure

American  
[pree-fig-yer] / priˈfɪg yər /

verb (used with object)

prefigured, prefiguring
  1. to show or represent beforehand by a figure or type; foreshadow.

  2. to picture or represent to oneself beforehand; imagine.


prefigure British  
/ priːˈfɪɡə /

verb

  1. to represent or suggest in advance

  2. to imagine or consider beforehand

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of prefigure

1400–50; late Middle English < Late Latin praefigūrāre. See pre-, figure (v.)

Explanation

Something that is a sign of things to come can be said to prefigure the future thing — and usually not in a good way. Sleeping through your alarm Monday morning might prefigure your entire week — in other words, it might be a sign of the unlucky days ahead.English is rich in terms that have the basic meaning of "tell something about the future." Perhaps because we all wish we knew more about it! The Latin root of prefigure is praefigurare, from prae, "before," and figurare , "to form or shape."

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Its color and arrangement, Its sunshine and its storm Prefigure an estrangement, Or friendship true and warm.

From Our Profession and Other Poems by Barhite, Jared

Prefigure, prē-fig′ūr, v.t. to represent beforehand: to suggest by former types or figures.—ns.

From Chambers's Twentieth Century Dictionary (part 3 of 4: N-R) by Various

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