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Synonyms

primarily

American  
[prahy-mair-uh-lee, -mer-, prahy-mer-uh-lee, -mer-uh-] / praɪˈmɛər ə li, -ˈmɛr-, ˈpraɪ mɛr ə li, -mər ə- /

adverb

  1. essentially; mostly; chiefly; principally.

    They live primarily from farming.

  2. in the first instance; at first; originally.

    Primarily a doctor, he later became a lawyer.


primarily British  
/ ˈpraɪmərəlɪ /

adverb

  1. principally; chiefly; mainly

  2. at first; originally

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of primarily

First recorded in 1610–20; primary + -ly

Explanation

Primarily means "for the most part." If in the summer, you primarily work at a restaurant, this is the thing you do most, though you also might hang out with friends, exercise, and read books. You can use the adverb primarily any time you'd use the word "mainly" — today, many people rely primarily on the Internet to get their news. This doesn't mean they never read newspapers or watch television news, but most of the time, they learn about current events online. The Latin root of primarily is primus, which means first — most important, most likely, or what you choose before anything else.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing primarily

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

They found that developing joints consisted primarily of structural cells rather than immune cells.

From Science Daily Sep. 5, 2026

That one works primarily with families of children ages 3 to 5.

From Slate Sep. 5, 2026

The high rate of failure is primarily down to drugs not working as well in large, diverse human populations as they do in smaller early tests, or because they reveal unexpected safety hazards.

From BBC Sep. 4, 2026

Lisa Herrick, a clinical psychologist who lives primarily in Washington, D.C., inherited the key to a beach in Aquinnah from her parents.

From The Wall Street Journal Sep. 3, 2026

Therefore the government volcanologists called in to monitor and forecast St. Helens’s behavior primarily had seen only Hawaiian volcanoes in action, and they, it turned out, were not the same thing at all.

From "A Short History of Nearly Everything" by Bill Bryson

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