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propulsion

American  
[pruh-puhl-shuhn] / prəˈpʌl ʃən /

noun

  1. the act or process of propelling.

  2. the state of being propelled.

  3. a means of propelling; propelling force, impulse, etc.


propulsion British  
/ prəˈpʌlʃən /

noun

  1. the act of propelling or the state of being propelled

  2. a propelling force

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of propulsion

1605–15; < Latin prōpuls ( us ) (past participle of prōpellere to propel ) + -ion

Explanation

The act of moving something forward is called propulsion. Propulsion is the force that pushes a rocket into space, that sends a football spiraling toward a receiver's hands, and that moves a strongly kicking swimmer through the water. The noun propulsion came from the Latin prōpellere, "to push away." The modern meaning of propulsion meaning "the act of moving forward" was first recorded in 1799. In water, flippers, fins, and the wind can aid propulsion. In a general sense, if society is to move forward, we must stop using fossil fuels as our main means of propulsion.

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Vocabulary lists containing propulsion

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Jet propulsion and a reconfigured airframe make the latest-version Gerans act more like cruise missiles.

From The Wall Street Journal Sep. 17, 2026

However, the efficiency of the propulsion system drops substantially.

From Science Daily Sep. 2, 2026

When Starlink satellites need to shift position, they can do so autonomously, using an onboard propulsion system and avoidance software.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 30, 2026

Its main business is electric propulsion systems for aircraft.

From BBC Aug. 20, 2026

Five women were accepted for cosmonaut training—two from flying clubs, two parachutists, and a rocket propulsion engineer.

From "Women in Space" by Karen Bush Gibson

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