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Synonyms

prowl

American  
[proul] / praʊl /

verb (used without object)

  1. to rove or go about stealthily, as in search of prey, something to steal, etc.

    Synonyms:
    roam

verb (used with object)

  1. to rove over or through in search of what may be found.

    The cat prowled the alleys in search of food.

noun

  1. act of prowling.

idioms

  1. on the prowl, in the act of prowling; searching stealthily.

    The cat is on the prowl for mice.

prowl British  
/ praʊl /

verb

  1. to move stealthily around (a place) as if in search of prey or plunder

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. the act of prowling

    1. moving around stealthily

    2. zealously pursuing members of the opposite sex

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Synonym Usage

See lurk.

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of prowl

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English prollen; origin uncertain

Explanation

If you move stealthily — like you're looking for something to prey on — then you prowl. Your cat might prowl around the room and pounce on your feet, which is cute if you're awake, but annoying when you're asleep. The noun prowl means the act of moving as if to capture prey. You could take a prowl through the music shop and try to find your favorite vintage album. Prowl is also used in the phrase "on the prowl," which implies that the person doing the prowling is looking for a romantic partner. Your idea of a fun Saturday night might be staying home while your friends go on the prowl at the dance club.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing prowl

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Big Pharma is on the prowl for biotech companies, but it’s being stingy.

From The Wall Street Journal • Apr. 13, 2026

Guardiola continued to frantically prowl the touchline in the second period but all the drama was taking place away from the Etihad Stadium to secure City's place in the last 16.

From Barron's • Jan. 28, 2026

Her “ideal day” is to go to the Iliad Bookshop in North Hollywood, “visit” the cat who sits on the register and prowl the aisles until she finds three books to bring home.

From Los Angeles Times • Jan. 16, 2026

The SG-1 Fathom is on the prowl for intruders.

From BBC • Dec. 7, 2025

Masks can prowl through darkness like this as easily as if they are part wraith.

From "An Ember in the Ashes" by Sabaa Tahir

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