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psychiatrist

American  
[si-kahy-uh-trist, sahy-] / sɪˈkaɪ ə trɪst, saɪ- /

noun

  1. a physician who practices psychiatry.


Etymology

Origin of psychiatrist

First recorded in 1885–90; psychiatr(y) + -ist

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Explanation

A psychiatrist is a doctor who specializes in emotional, behavioral, or mental disorders. Sigmund Freud is the founder of the field of psychiatry, pioneering psychoanalytic treatment. The noun psychiatrist has Greek roots in psykhe, meaning mind, and iatreia, meaning healing, so the word psychiatrist is literally one who heals the mind. As opposed to a psychologist, who also offers psychotherapy, a psychiatrist is a medical doctor and, as such, can prescribe medication for things like depression and anxiety.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Speaking to Welt TV, psychiatrist Borwin Bandelow said the whale may have become a symbol of Germans' wider and deeper dissatisfaction with a struggling economy and politics in general.

From Barron's • Apr. 23, 2026

A neurologist, geriatrician or geriatric psychiatrist could assess him.

From MarketWatch • Mar. 23, 2026

The Vermont-based psychiatrist owns a practice with his husband called Taconic Psychiatry and said his patient survey data shows that more than 60% improve their depression, trauma or anxiety symptoms by at least 20%.

From The Wall Street Journal • Mar. 17, 2026

Board-certified psychiatrist Jasmine Sawhne explains that the condition is rooted in neurochemistry.

From Slate • Mar. 15, 2026

For fear of his psychiatrist who was also their censor, they could never be sensual, or even emotional.

From "Atonement" by Ian McEwan