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pyrogallol

American  
[pahy-ruh-gal-awl, -ol, -guh-lawl, -lol] / ˌpaɪ rəˈgæl ɔl, -ɒl, -gəˈlɔl, -ˈlɒl /

noun

  1. a white, crystalline, water-soluble, poisonous, solid, phenolic compound, C 6 H 3 (OH) 3 , obtained by heating gallic acid and water: used chiefly as a developer in photography, as a mordant for wool, in dyeing, and in medicine in the treatment of certain skin conditions.


pyrogallol British  
/ ˌpaɪrəʊˈɡælɒl /

noun

  1. a white lustrous crystalline soluble phenol with weakly acidic properties; 1,2,3-trihydroxybenzene: used as a photographic developer and for absorbing oxygen. Formula: C 6 H 3 (OH) 3

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of pyrogallol

First recorded in 1875–80; pyro- + gall(ic) 2 + -ol 1

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

When ozone is bubbled through a dilute pyrogallol solution, the liquid glows brightly though no heat is evolved.

From Time Magazine Archive

In collodion it should at first not be used of greater strength than three to four per cent., as in this form pyrogallol sometimes acts with unexpected energy.

From Essentials of Diseases of the Skin Including the Syphilodermata Arranged in the Form of Questions and Answers Prepared Especially for Students of Medicine by Henry Weightman Stelwagon

The tannins are divided into two general classes, known respectively as the pyrogallol tannins and the catechol tannins.

From The Chemistry of Plant Life by Roscoe Wilfred Thatcher

If gallic acid be used instead of pyrogallol, the tone is black.

From Photographic Reproduction Processes by Peter C. Duchochois

The acid is a phenolic derivative of benzoic acid, viz. trihydroxybenzoic acid, and on heating it readily passes into trihydroxybenzene, which is the “pyrogallic acid” or pyrogallol familiar as a photographic developer.

From Coal and What We Get from It by Raphael Meldola

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