pyro-
1 American-
a combining form meaning “fire,” “heat,” “high temperature,” used in the formation of compound words.
pyrogen; pyrolusite; pyromancy.
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Chemistry. a combining form used in the names of inorganic acids, indicating that the acid's water content is intermediate between that of the corresponding ortho- (more water) and meta- (least water) acids (pyroantimonic, H 4 Sb 2 O 7 , pyroarsenic, H 4 As 2 O 7 , and pyrosulfuric, H 2 S 2 O 7 ,acids ). The combining form is also used in the names of the salts of these acids. If the acid ends in -ic, the corresponding salt ends in -ate (pyroboric acid, H 2 B 4 O 7 , and potassium pyrobate, K 2 B 4 O 7 , or pyrosulfuric, H 2 S 2 O 7 , and pyrosulfate, N 2 S 2 O7 ); if the acid ends in -ous, the corresponding salt ends in -ite (pyrophosphorous acid, H 4 P 2 O 5 , potassium pyrophosphite, K 4 P 2 O5 ).
noun
plural
pyroscombining form
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denoting fire, heat, or high temperature
pyromania
pyrometer
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caused or obtained by fire or heat
pyroelectricity
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chem
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denoting a new substance obtained by heating another
pyroboric acid is obtained by heating boric acid
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denoting an acid or salt with a water content intermediate between that of the ortho- and meta- compounds
pyro-phosphoric acid
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mineralogy
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having a property that changes upon the application of heat
pyromorphite
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having a flame-coloured appearance
pyroxylin
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Usage
What does pyro- mean? Pyro- is a combining form used like a prefix that has two distinct senses.The first of these senses is “fire,” "heat," or "high temperature," and this form of pyro- is occasionally used in a variety of scientific and technical terms.The second of these senses is used in terms from chemistry to mean “inorganic acids” or "the salt of inorganic acids."Pyro- in both of these senses comes from Greek pŷr, meaning “fire.” The Latin translations of pŷr are ignis and incendium, both of which also mean “fire” and are the sources of terms such as ignite and incendiary. To learn more, check out our entries for both words.What are variants of pyro-?When combined with words or word elements that begin with a vowel, pyro- becomes pyr-, as in pyric. Want to know more? Read our Words That Use article on pyr-.
Etymology
Origin of pyro-1
< Greek pyro-, combining form of pŷr fire
Origin of pyro1
By shortening; -o
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
Pre-match, nobody in the ground could have said they weren't ready to run on that pitch and do the job themselves when one of Hampden's great renditions of Flower of Scotland followed a pyro show.
From BBC
It’s like half the normal film, and then they’ve integrated pyro and stuff happening live on a stage.
From Los Angeles Times
When he cranked up the pyro on the midcareer lurker ballad “The Hills,” the front rows of SoFi got a bracing reminder of how volatile this music is even when it sits atop streaming charts.
From Los Angeles Times
Twenty minutes later, the show was back on, with the Weeknd crooning “Rather Lie” and “Timeless” surrounded by Carti’s Opium crew while pyro and chugging guitars flared around them.
From Los Angeles Times
Why allow his lawyers to portray him as a pyro?
From Los Angeles Times
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.